Unleashing Your Imagination: The Best Fiction Writing Advice by Olivia Salter

Unleashing Your Imagination: The Best Fiction Writing Advice 

 

by Olivia Salter

Fiction writing is an art form that captivates readers, transports them to new worlds, and immerses them in profound storytelling. Aspiring writers often seek guidance on how to hone their craft and bring their ideas to life on the page. With that in mind, we have compiled a list of the best fiction writing advice to help you unleash your imagination and create compelling narratives that resonate with readers.

1. Read Widely and Analyze:

The foundation of great fiction writing lies in being an avid reader. Engaging with a wide variety of genres, styles, and authors exposes you to different storytelling techniques and expands your understanding of the craft. Analyze and dissect the works you love to identify what makes them compelling. Pay attention to plot structure, character development, dialogue, and narrative techniques to learn and adapt for your writing.

2. Develop Memorable Characters:

Memorable characters are the beating heart of any fiction story. Craft characters with depth, imperfections, and relatable motivations to make them come alive. Understand your characters' backstories, desires, fears, and quirks. Let them drive the story and make choices that resonate with readers, evoking emotions and creating lasting connections.

3. Create Engaging Dialogue:

Dialogue is the tool that brings characters to life and adds dynamism to your narrative. Craft dialogue that reflects the unique voice and personality of each character. Make it realistic, purposeful, and engaging, with subtext and implications that reveal more about the characters and their relationships. Dialogue should advance the plot, reveal insights, and create tension to keep readers hooked.

4. Show, Don't Tell:

Show, don't tell" is a mantra in fiction writing. Rather than explicitly stating emotions or descriptions, show them through actions, settings, and dialogue. Engage the readers' senses, allowing them to experience the story in their minds. Bring your world to life with vivid sensory details that enable readers to visualize and immerse themselves in the narrative.

5. Craft a Compelling Beginning:

The opening pages of a fiction story must captivate readers' attention and make them eager to continue reading. Start with a strong hook, an intriguing situation, or a compelling character. Engage readers from the first sentence and make them curious to unravel the mysteries and conflicts that lie ahead.

6. Structure Your Plot:

A well-structured plot keeps readers invested and engaged. Develop a clear beginning, middle, and end, incorporating rising tension, compelling conflicts, and satisfying resolutions. Outline your plot to ensure a logical and coherent progression of events. Plot twists and unexpected developments can add excitement, but they should still align with the overall narrative.

7. Edit and Polish:

Revision and editing are vital stages in the fiction writing process. Don't be afraid to rewrite, cut unnecessary elements, or rework scenes to improve pacing clarity and overall impact. Seek feedback from other writers, critique groups, or beta readers to gain different perspectives and identify areas for improvement. A polished manuscript is the result of diligent editing and refining.

8. Embrace the Writing Process:

Every writer develops their own unique writing process. Experiment with different techniques, whether it's outlining or diving into the story intuitively. Find a writing routine that suits your style and nurtures your creativity. Embrace the joys and challenges of the writing process, understanding that crafting a story takes time, dedication, and perseverance.

In conclusion, fiction writing is a journey of self-expression and storytelling. By reading widely, developing memorable characters, creating engaging dialogue, and refining your writing through editing, you can bring your imagination to life. Embrace the craft, unleash your creativity, and let your stories resonate with readers, leaving a lasting impact for years to come.

Also see:

• 8 Fiction Writing Tips for Novelists
  

Techniques of Fiction Writing: Measure and Madness by Leon Surmelian

 

Techniques of Fiction Writing: Measure and Madness

 

by Leon Surmelian

 

FOREWORD BY OLIVIA SALTER

It is with great pleasure and enthusiasm that I write this foreword to "Techniques of Fiction Writing" by Leon Surmelian. As a writer, I have always been intrigued by the art and craft of storytelling. This remarkable book serves as an invaluable resource for both aspiring and seasoned writers alike.

In "Techniques of Fiction Writing," Surmelian expertly guides readers through the intricacies of the writing process, providing a comprehensive blueprint for creating compelling narratives. Drawing upon his years of experience as a renowned author and teacher, Surmelian offers valuable insights into character development, plot construction, and the intricacies of crafting memorable dialogue.

What sets "Techniques of Fiction Writing" apart is its emphasis on the mechanics of storytelling. Surmelian skillfully breaks down the fundamental components of fiction, exploring topics such as narrative structure, point of view, and pacing. By dissecting these techniques and offering practical exercises, he empowers writers to not only understand the elements of effective storytelling but also to apply them in their own creative endeavors.

Moreover, "Techniques of Fiction Writing" transcends mere instruction and provides a deep and thoughtful exploration of the human condition. Surmelian acknowledges that the best stories resonate because they tap into universal truths, and he encourages writers to draw upon their own experiences and emotions to infuse their work with authenticity and depth. By illuminating the importance of introspection and emotional resonance, Surmelian nurtures aspiring writers to discover their own unique voice and connect with readers on a profound level.

This book not only serves as a guide but also as a source of inspiration and motivation. Surmelian's passion for storytelling is contagious, and his enthusiasm jumps off the pages, encouraging writers to embrace their creative energy and approach the writing process with fervor. He reminds us that writing is a journey—one filled with both challenges and moments of pure joy and that with dedication and perseverance, we can create stories that resonate far beyond the printed page.

"Techniques of Fiction Writing" is a must-have for any writer's bookshelf. It is a treasure trove of wisdom and practical advice, serving as a trusted companion throughout the creative process. Whether you are a novice writer seeking guidance or an experienced author looking to refine your skills, this book will undoubtedly be a valuable resource that will both educate and inspire you.

As you embark on your own creative journey, I encourage you to immerse yourself in the pages of "Techniques of Fiction Writing." Allow Surmelian's wisdom to guide you, and let his passion ignite your own. May this book serve as a constant source of inspiration and remind you of the profound impact that your words can have on readers around the world.

Happy writing!

Olivia Salter

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About the Author

 

Leon Zaven Surmelian (Armenian: Լեւոն Զաւէն Սիւրմէլեան; November 24, 1905 – October 3, 1995) was an Armenian-American writer. Surmelian moved to America in 1922, and authored three major works throughout his lifetime. A survivor of the Armenian genocide, Surmelian published his first English book, I Ask You, Ladies and Gentlemen in 1945. He is also well known for translating the Armenian epic Daredevils of Sassoun ("Sasna Dzrer") into English. Wikipedia

 Get "Techniques of Fiction Writing: Measure and Madness" by Leon Surmelian at Amazon or read it below.

The Writing of Fiction by Edith Wharton (Audio)

 

 

The Writing of Fiction

 

by Edith Wharton

 

(eBook)

FOREWORD BY OLIVIA SALTER

In the realm of literature, few voices have resonated as powerfully as that of Edith Wharton. Her exceptional ability to capture the essence of human nature through her exquisite prose has solidified her position as one of the most accomplished writers of the twentieth century. With her keen observational skills and razor-sharp insights, Wharton possessed an uncanny talent for dissecting the complexities of society, delving into the depths of the human psyche, and weaving them into stories that continue to captivate and inspire readers today.

It is with great pleasure that I introduce "The Writing of Fiction," a compilation of Edith Wharton's illuminating essays and lectures on the art of storytelling. In this remarkable collection, Wharton generously shares her wisdom and expertise, offering invaluable guidance to aspiring writers and illuminating the creative process behind her own masterpieces. As readers, we are granted an intimate glimpse into the mind of a literary genius as Wharton divulges the secrets of her craft that have enabled her to produce timeless works of fiction.

Wharton's exploration of the craft of writing goes far beyond mere technicalities. She delves deep into the core of storytelling, revealing the vital role that understanding human nature plays in creating authentic and compelling characters. With her astute observations and thoughtful analysis, she imparts invaluable lessons on character development, plot structure, and the art of capturing the nuances of human interaction. Wharton's emphasis on the importance of research and her meticulous attention to detail serve as a reminder of the dedication and commitment required to craft truly remarkable narratives.

Moreover, "The Writing of Fiction" provides a rich examination of the complexities of the writing process itself. Wharton explores the delicate balance between imagination and reality, revealing how the writer's own experiences and observations can serve as a wellspring of inspiration. She highlights the significance of finding one's unique voice and the power of language in communicating profound truths. Wharton's insights serve as an inspiring call to aspiring writers, urging them to embrace the challenge of crafting meaningful stories that leave a lasting impact on their readers.

Notably, "The Writing of Fiction" also includes Wharton's reflections on the ever-evolving role of the writer in society. She raises thought-provoking questions on the responsibilities of fiction writers, the social impact of their narratives, and the ways in which they can shape the world through their art. Wharton's own commitment to addressing social issues in her fiction serves as a testament to her belief in the transformative power of literature.

Edith Wharton's contribution to the world of literature is immeasurable, and her legacy continues to be an influential force in the literary landscape. As readers, we are exceedingly fortunate to have their collection—a treasure trove of Wharton's wisdom and astute observations—in our hands. "The Writing of Fiction" is an indispensable guide for aspiring writers, a source of inspiration for devoted readers, and a testament to the enduring relevance and brilliance of Edith Wharton's work.

May this book serve as a beacon for writers and readers alike, illuminating the path to excellence in the art of storytelling. Let us eagerly embrace the opportunity to learn from one of the greatest minds in the literary world and allow Edith Wharton's profound insights to guide us on our own creative journeys.

Olivia Salter

09/08/2023

 

About the Author 

Edith Wharton (/ˈhwɔːrtən/; born Edith Newbold Jones; January 24, 1862 – August 11, 1937) was an American novelist, short story writer, and designer. Wharton drew upon her insider's knowledge of the upper class New York "aristocracy" to realistically portray the lives and morals of the Gilded Age. In 1921, she became the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize in Literature, for her novel The Age of Innocence. She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1996. Among her other well known works are The House of Mirth and the novella Ethan Frome. Wikipedia 

 

Also see:

• Read Edith Wharton's Books Free

• Buy Edith Wharton Books at Amazon

 

 

Famous Writers Course: Fiction Writing, Volume 4

 

 (Volume 3)

 

FOREWORD BY OLIVIA SALTER

Dear aspiring writers:

Welcome to the fourth volume of the "Famous Writers Course: Fiction Writing." Within these pages, you will embark on a journey that will enhance your creative prowess and transform your storytelling skills.

In today's literary landscape, fiction holds an indomitable power to transport readers to extraordinary worlds, invoke profound emotions, and ignite the imagination. As writers, we have the incredible opportunity to craft tales that resonate with readers, leaving a lasting impact on their lives.

The Famous Writers Course has been meticulously designed to guide you through the labyrinth of fiction writing. This course is a treasure trove of knowledge and insights from the greatest minds in the literary world. By studying the techniques and approaches of renowned authors, you will gain a deeper understanding of the craft, stimulating your own inventive abilities.

As with any creative endeavor, mastering fiction writing is not without its challenges. But fear not, for within these pages lie the tools to navigate the intricacies of storytelling. Each chapter is expertly crafted to cover a broad range of essential elements, including character development, plot structure, dialogue setting, and theme. The course will push you to hone your skills and push the boundaries of your imaginative capabilities, enabling you to craft stories that captivate and mesmerize your readers.

However, it is important to remember that while the course provides valuable guidance, true mastery comes through practice and perseverance. Along this journey, you will need to refine your voice experiment with different narrative techniques. confront obstacles and embrace the joy and frustration that come with the creative process.

No matter your level of experience, the "Famous Writers Course: Fiction Writing," Volume 4 will be an invaluable resource and companion in navigating the ever-evolving world of fiction. It offers a roadmap to illuminate the path ahead, allowing you to develop your unique writing style and leave an indelible mark on the literary landscape.

On this transformative journey, you will not be alone. Thousands of writers before you have walked the same path, grappling with the same challenges and triumphs. You're in good company by reading this course. Connect with a community of like-minded individuals who share your passion for storytelling, providing support, guidance, and camaraderie along the way. We'll use this hashtag to communicate at Twitter about this book #FamousWritersCourseVol4.

As you embark on this revitalizing chapter of your writing career, embrace the opportunity to delve into the depths of your imagination and create stories that will resonate with readers for generations to come. The knowledge and insights that await you within these pages will unlock new horizons and illuminate the limitless possibilities of fiction writing.

So, dear writers, let these words serve as an invitation to plunge headfirst into the rich tapestry of storytelling that lies before you. Embrace the adventure that awaits, and let the words flow freely from your heart and mind. Remember, the world needs your stories, and your unique voice has the power to enrich the lives of countless readers.

I wish you boundless creativity, unwavering determination, and a fulfilling journey through the enchanting realm of fiction writing.

Olivia Salter

09/03/2023

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Creative Writing Course, Volume 3, by Famous Writers School, Westport, Connecticut

Creative Writing Course, Volume 3,  by Famous Writers School, Westport, Connecticut

 

(Volume 4)

 

FOREWORD BY OLIVIA SALTER

Dear Reader, it gives me great pleasure to introduce "Creative Writing Course, Volume 3," brought to you by the renowned Famous Writers School. In the ever-evolving world of literature, storytelling has remained a staple, captivating readers and transporting them to worlds both familiar and foreign. This course delves deep into the art of fiction writing, guiding aspiring writers on a transformative journey towards mastering the craft.

Fiction has the unique power to ignite our imaginations, elicit deep emotions, and connect us to characters and situations that may seem worlds apart from our own. The ability to weave a compelling narrative with its intricate plotlines, well-developed characters, and vivid settings is a skill that requires dedication, practice, and a profound understanding of the human experience. Through this course, you will embark on a voyage of discovery, honing your writing skills and exploring the endless possibilities of the fictional realm.

The Famous Writers School has long been renowned for its commitment to excellence in writing education. This volume brings together a diverse array of talented authors and instructors, each with their own unique perspectives and insights into the world of fiction writing. As you browse through the pages of this course, you will encounter renowned and celebrated storytellers who have graced the literary world with their visionary works. They will accompany you on your creative journey, imparting their wisdom and sharing their experiences to help you navigate the winding road of narrative craft.

From the art of setting a scene and creating three-dimensional characters to crafting dialogue that resonates with authenticity and skillfully constructing plot twists that leave readers on the edge of their seats, this volume covers a comprehensive range of topics. Whether you are an aspiring novelist seeking guidance or an experienced writer looking to refine your skills, this course offers something valuable for everyone.

In today's fast-paced world, where distractions abound and attention spans are short, the ability to tell an engaging story is a priceless skill. It is in the realm of fiction that we can explore the human condition, challenge societal norms and biases, and provoke readers to look at the world through a new lens. Through immersive exercises, practical tips, and captivating examples, this course aims to equip you with the tools needed to leave a lasting impact on your readers, inviting them into the worlds you create and captivating them from the first line to the final page.

Remember, the journey of a writer is a lifelong pursuit. It is a path marked by countless revisions, feedback sessions, and moments of self-doubt, but it is also a path paved with the joy of creation and the satisfaction of sharing your stories with others. As you embark on this course, embrace the process, celebrate your unique voice, and be open to the magic that unfolds when pen meets paper.

I extend my heartfelt thanks to the Famous Writers School for their dedication to fostering literary talent and for bringing together this exceptional volume. I also extend my warmest wishes to all those embarking on this creative voyage. May your passion for storytelling burn bright, and may your creative endeavors bring you infinite joy and fulfillment.

Now let us turn the page and dive into the vast and enchanting world of fiction writing.

Olivia Salter

09/03/2023

 

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How to Write a Fiction Novel: A Basic 8 Step Guide by Olivia Salter

 

How to Write a Fiction Novel: A Basic 8 Step Guide

 

by Olivia Salter

Writing a fiction novel is an exhilarating and rewarding endeavor that allows you to unleash your creativity onto the pages. However, for many aspiring authors, the process of starting and completing a novel can seem overwhelming. With a well-organized approach and a clear plan in mind, you can effectively navigate the intricate journey of writing a fiction novel. In this 8 step guide, we will walk you through the key stages and offer valuable insights to help you bring your story to life.

Step 1: Develop an Idea:

Every novel begins with an idea, and the key to a successful fiction novel lies in its concept. Allow yourself time to brainstorm, jotting down multiple ideas until you find one that deeply resonates with you. Consider elements such as genre theme and characters and envision how they could intertwine to create an engaging story.

Step 2: Outline Your Plot:

Once you have your idea, outline the main plot points and create a structure for your novel. This step will serve as your roadmap, allowing you to maintain a clear direction as you write. Identify the major plot points, conflicts, and key events that will drive your story forward. This outline can be as simple or detailed as you prefer, providing a solid foundation for your writing journey.

Step 3: Develop Compelling Characters:

Characters are the heart and soul of any fiction novel. Spend time getting to know your main characters intimately. Understand their motivations, fears, flaws, and desires. Create realistic, multi-dimensional characters that readers can connect with on an emotional level. Remember that your characters should drive the plot forward, so ensure their actions and choices are consistent with their personalities.

Step 4: Create a Setting:

The setting of your novel sets the stage for the story and plays a vital role in immersing readers in your world. Whether it's an imaginary fantasy realm or a realistic urban city, describe the details that will bring your setting to life. Use vivid descriptions and engage all five senses to make the readers feel as if they are right there with your characters.

Step 5: Write the First Draft.

With the foundation established, it's time to embark on the exciting task of writing your first draft. Set a regular writing schedule and commit to writing consistently. Allow your creativity to flow freely, focusing on getting the story down on paper without being overly critical of every word or sentence. Remember, the first draft is about getting the story out, and you can refine it later.

Step 6: Revise and Edit

After completing the first draft, take a step back and let it breathe. Give yourself some distance before diving into the revision process. Focus on refining the plot, character arcs, dialogue, and pacing. Pay attention to grammar, spelling, and sentence structure. Consider seeking feedback from trusted beta readers or joining a writing group to gain fresh perspectives on your work.

Step 7: Polish and proofread:

Once you are satisfied with the overall structure and content of your novel, it's time to polish and proofread your manuscript vigorously. Read your novel multiple times, paying attention to every detail, and ensuring that it is error-free. Make sure the writing flows smoothly and the story is engaging. Consider hiring a professional editor to provide valuable insights and assistance in perfecting your manuscript.

Step 8: Seek Publication or Self-Publish:

The final step in the process is to decide on the publishing route for your novel. Research traditional publishing houses and literary agents and submit your manuscript following their guidelines. Alternatively, explore the option of self-publishing, which offers greater control and flexibility. In today's digital age, self-publishing has become a viable and successful avenue for many authors.

In conclusion, writing a fiction novel requires time, dedication, and passion. By following this step-by-step guide, you can navigate the process with confidence, creating a captivating and well-crafted story. Remember, every writer's journey is unique, so adapt these steps to suit your own style and preferences. Embrace the joy of storytelling and stay persistent, always believing in the power of your words. Happy writing!

Also see: 

• How to Write a Fiction Book: 10 Steps You Can't Miss!
  

 

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Becoming a Proficient Writer Requires Practice, Persistence, and Patience by Olivia Salter

Becoming a Proficient Writer Requires Practice, Persistence, and Patience 

 

by Olivia Salter

 

It is surely obvious that the only way to learn how to write is to write. The only way to learn how to do anything is to try until the secret is conquered, and the more difficult the feat or art, the longer you must be an apprentice.

Writing is no exception to this rule. Just like any skill or craft, it requires practice, persistence, and patience. The more you write, the better you become at it. The act of putting words on paper or screen helps to solidify your understanding of language structure and storytelling.

Many aspiring writers may be intimidated by the thought of putting their thoughts and ideas into written form. They may fear criticism or judgment, or they may doubt their own abilities. However, the only way to overcome these fears is to face them head-on and start writing.

The process of learning how to write begins with taking that first step—putting pen to paper or fingers to the keyboard. It may feel awkward at first, and your words may not flow as effortlessly as you would like. But with every word you write, you are honing your skills, refining your voice, and gaining confidence.

As you continue to write, you will encounter challenges and obstacles. You may struggle with finding the right words, structuring your ideas, or maintaining a consistent tone. However, each of these challenges is an opportunity for growth and improvement. Embrace them Experiment with different approaches and learn from your mistakes.

Becoming a proficient writer also means being a lifelong learner. Read widely, explore different genres, and study the works of accomplished authors. Pay attention to how they craft sentences, develop characters, and create compelling narratives. Take note of their use of language, pacing, and dialogue.

Additionally, seek feedback from others. Share your writing with trusted writing groups or online communities. Listen to their perspectives, suggestions, and critiques. Constructive criticism can be invaluable in helping you refine your skills and identify areas for improvement. Embrace the opportunity to learn from others and grow as a writer.

While practice is crucial, it is equally important to study the craft of writing. Attend workshops, seminars, or writing classes where you can learn different techniques and approaches. Explore the elements of storytelling, such as plot development, characterization, and narrative structure. Understanding the principles behind effective writing can provide you with a solid foundation to build upon.

However, it is vital to remember that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to writing. Each writer has their own unique style and voice. What works for one may not work for another. So while studying the craft is important, it is equally essential to embrace your individuality as a writer.

In conclusion, the only way to learn how to write is to write. It is through the act of writing that we develop our skills, discover our voice, and master the art of storytelling. Embrace the challenges, seek feedback, and continue to learn and grow. With dedication and perseverance, you can unlock the secrets of writing and become a skilled wordsmith.

 

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How to Measure Motivation by Randy Ingermanson | Advanced Fiction Writing

How to Measure Motivation

 

by Randy Ingermanson 

 

Advanced Fiction Writing

 

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Practically everything in fiction eventually comes down to your characters’ motivations. The lead character in your story wants something, One Thing. 

It’s tempting to say that the strength of your story is directly proportional to how much your lead character wants that One Thing. 

But that’s false. It’s so far from being true, it’s not even wrong.

Let me explain how you measure motivation. I’ll do that by telling you a little story…

Back in August, most of America took a day off to watch the total eclipse of the sun. By good luck, the path of totality came very close to where I live. We were scheduled to see 99% coverage at my house. Which is not bad, but I wanted more.

On the day of the eclipse, my daughter and I got up early, packed our gear, and left the house at 4 AM to beat the traffic. We drove for a couple of hours until we reached a friend’s house in Salem, Oregon, dead center in the path of totality.

Then we waited for a few hours to watch the show. 

When it was over, we waited several hours for the traffic to die down, then headed north. The freeway was slogging along at parking lot speeds. After an hour of that, we took an exit and zigzagged across the countryside on back roads, using our phones to navigate. It took us four hours to get home.

The trip burned an entire day, and it was quite an adventure, just to see two minutes of eclipse.

Why’d we do all that, when we could have watched the eclipse from our own back yard?

Because 99% isn’t 100%. It’s not even close. I watched the coverage go from 0% to 99% and it was qualitatively the same thing. Sure it was less and less sunlight, but sunlight is sunlight. Then I watched the last little bit of the sun wink out, and a hole appeared in the sky where before there had been blinding light. A hole is not sunlight.

The difference between 99% and 100% is huge. They are different kinds of things, not different amounts of the same thing. The reason is because 99% totality is 1% sunlight, whereas 100% totality is a hole in the sky—no light at all. 

Something is qualitatively different from nothing. 

When you have the chance to see a total eclipse of the sun, you should take it. The opportunity doesn’t come along very often.

But I’m not entirely sure what I’ll do when the next total eclipse comes along. I’ve seen one and it was pretty cool. But I’ve seen one and I don’t feel a strong need to see another. If it’s convenient next time, I’ll probably go watch. Otherwise, I might just give it a pass.

Now contrast my attitude with those people who get addicted to seeing total eclipses. They’ll spend thousands of dollars. They’ll take days to reach the zone of totality. They’ll camp out in insanely terrible places. They’ll charter boats or airplanes to get themselves to exactly the right spot at exactly the right time. They’ll risk the possibility of a rain-out or cloudy weather.

All for an experience that never lasts longer than seven minutes.

That is some serious motivation.

These eclipse addicts are all-in. Whereas I’m not all-in.

My level of motivation to see a second eclipse is 99%. Theirs is 100%. 

Those are qualitatively different motivations. When you’re all-in, when you’re 100% motivated, you’ll do anything, no matter how crazy, to feed your need. 

When you’re not all-in, when you’re only at 99% motivation, you’ll do whatever’s convenient.

Write stories about characters who are all-in on their story. 

Characters like Luke Skywalker, who’ll do anything to defeat the Evil Empire.

Like Lizzie Bennet, who would never think of marrying a man unless she loved him 100%.

Like Katniss Everdeen, who’ll do whatever it takes to survive the Hunger Games.

If your lead character is all-in on your story, then your readers will be all-in too.

If your lead character isn’t all-in, then you won't be either, and neither will your readers.

That’s how you measure motivation. All-in. Or not all-in. As Yoda once said, “Do, or do not. There is no try.”

Homework

• What is the One Thing your lead character wants?
• How bad does she want it? Does she want it 100%? Or only 99%?
• If she’s not all-in on that One Thing, then fix your story or kill it.
  

 

About The Author

Randy Ingermanson is a theoretical physicist and the award-winning author of six novels. He has taught at numerous writing conferences over the years and publishes the free monthly Advanced Fiction Writing E-zine.

 

 Randy Ingermanson Books at Amazon

 

More Advanced Fiction Writing

A Quick Note on Tropes in Genre Writing in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

A Quick Note on Tropes in Genre Writing in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

 Tropes are often used in literature as a way to create familiarity and provide a sense of structure to the story. They are commonly used because theyhave been successful in the past and resonate with readers. However, overuse of tropes can lead to predictable and mundane storytelling.

A trope can be a plot device, such as the hero's journey or love triangle, or a character attribute, suchas the brooding anti-hero or the wise mentor. These tropes have become so ingrained in the genre that they are now seen as commonplace and expected by readers.

One of the most common tropes in literature is the love triangle. This occurs when a protagonist is torn between two love interests, often with very different personalities or backgrounds. The love triangle trope can be found in many genres, including romance, young adult, and even science fiction.

While the love triangle can add drama and tension to a story, the overuse of this trope can become formulaic and predictable. The same can be said for other popular tropes such as the chosen one, the underdog, and the revenge plot. These are all tropes that have been used so often that they have lost their originality and impact.

One of the dangers of relying too heavily on tropes is that they can lead to flat and stereotypical characters. For example, the "damsel in distress" trope portrays women as weak and helpless, while the "macho hero" trope depicts men as emotionless and invincible. Using these tropes perpetuates harmful gender stereotypes and limits the range of character development.

However, when used effectively, tropes can add depth and nuance to a story. They can be subverted or twisted to create unexpected twists and turns. For example, in the movie "Frozen," the true love between sisters subverted the traditional romantic love triangle trope.

In conclusion, tropes are a common and expected part of literature. While they can be effective in creating familiarity and structure, they should be used carefully and judiciously. Overusing tropes can lead to predictable and formulaic storytelling, while subverting tropes can add depth and nuance. Ultimately, it is up to the writer to use tropes in a way that enriches the story and breaks new ground.

 

Also see:

• Romantic Tropes: Guide to Help Romance Novel Writers
•  4 YA Fantasy Tropes That Aren't Overdone and How to Write Them
•  80 Sci-Fi Tropes for Writers
•  Why You Should Create Your Own Genre
   

More Quick Notes for the Novice Writer

Why Quality is Not About Talent by Randy Ingermanson | Advanced Fiction Writing

 

Why Quality is Not About Talent

 

by Randy Ingermanson 

 

Advanced Fiction Writing

 

---

( The dates are in the past, but the information is still relevant. )

 

In the January 2015 issue of this e-zine, I wrote an article titled “The Success Equation,” which spelled out my ideas at the time for why some authors are successful and most aren’t.

Over the past six years, I’ve honed those ideas by teaching them at conferences and by putting them into practice in my own life.

This year, in this e-zine, I’d like to walk you through my ideas as they stand right now. I’ll teach you what I’ve been doing since 2015.

I recently wrote a blog post, “The Success Equation,” that briefly summarizes the five factors that drive success.

Two of the factors that drive success (Target Audience size and Quality) have to do with your writing craft, and I’ll begin the discussion of those in this month’s Craft column.

A third factor that drives success is your Discoverability. This is a large topic and is going to take months to cover. We’ll get started in this month’s Marketing column.

A fourth factor that drives success is your Production, and that’s the subject of this column.

The fifth factor that drives your current success is something you have absolutely no control over--the success you’ve had in the past. You can’t change the past. But you can change the future, by taking actions now in the present to make today more successful. Because today is the yesterday you won’t be able to control tomorrow.

Why Production Matters

What is Production? It’s the speed that you publish your books.

If all other things are equal, the author who publishes five books per year is going to do better than the author who publishes one. And the author with ten books published in past years will do better than the author with only one, because some marketing methods only work when you have several books published.

That’s why your Production matters. If you want to be more successful, do your best to maximize your Production.

You might argue that the Quality of your work will suffer if you publish five books per year. That’s true for some authors and not for others. I would never tell you to publish shlock, just to publish fast. I don’t write five books per year, for three reasons:

1. I have a day job that consumes half my time. It’s a fun job that I love, and it pays well, and I don’t see any reason to give it up. I get to do science, and I get to write code, and they actually pay me! What could be better?
2. The books I write are huge. The last novel I wrote was 180k words. My current work in progress weighs in at over 240k words.
3. The books I write take a lot of research. My readers know that I connect a lot of dots. That’s my superpower, and my readers like that, but connecting dots takes a lot of time. I try to spend several weeks per year doing on-site research for my books. Time spent on research is time spent not writing. It is what it is.

So how do you set your production rate and then live with it?

Your Production Rate

The two factors you need to look at are these:

• How long does it take, realistically, to write a book?
• How many hours do you have in your time budget per week?

Once you know those, you can figure out a reasonable production rate.

For myself, once the research is done, I can write 500 to 1000 words per hour. So a book of 200k words would take 200 to 400 hours to write. And it would take another 200 hours to edit and polish.

My current time budget for writing fiction is one hour per day, every day of the year. As of this moment, I have a streak of 506 days in a row, writing one hour per day. (The only exceptions are when I’m sick or traveling. Every other day of the year, I work. That includes Christmas. And my birthday. And weekends.)

Once you know how long it takes to write a book and how many hours per week you write, you know your optimal production rate. In my case, let’s say the book will take 500 hours at 7 hours per week. So that’s about 72 weeks. Which is why I can’t publish even one book per year.

A Production Plan is a Production Habit

If you want to boost your Production, you need a Production Plan.

And a Production Plan is just another name for a Production Habit. A famous writer once said, “I write when the spirit moves me … and the spirit moves me every day.”

Stephen King writes 2000 words every day. That’s over 700k words per year. That’s Production, and that’s a key element of his success.

Your life will change amazingly if you create a Production Habit.

So how do you do that?

You do it by making it ridiculously easy:

1. Make a firm promise to yourself that you’re going to write every day of the week for at least 5 minutes. (You get to decide whether that means 5 days per week, or 6, or 7.)
2. Back up that promise with an accountability partner. If you miss even one day in a given week, then you owe your friend a $50 Amazon gift card. (It doesn’t have to be exactly $50. Make it a number that will sting, but won’t impoverish you.) You should have no problem finding a friend who will agree to be your partner on this.

You might argue that 5 minutes per day is too easy.

Yes, it’s easy. The easiness is the point. 5 minutes per day is perfect when you’re starting out. Because when you’re starting out, the value is not in the 5 minutes. The value is in creating the habit.

After you’ve spent 30 days doing 5 minutes per day, your habit will be pretty well in place. Then ramp up the time commitment to 10 minutes. Or 15.

Then after another 30 days, ramp it up again.

At a certain point, you’ll reach your natural limit for the number of minutes you can work in a day. For me, at this point in my life, my natural limit is 60 minutes. I don’t have more. So I make every minute count. Make yours count too.

A year from now, when you look back on your Production for 2021, you’re going to be astounded at how much you’ve achieved.

Astounded. Next year, this time, you’ll see.

Homework:

• How many words do you plan for your current novel? (50k to 100k is a typical range.)
• How many words per hour do you write, on average? (500 words to 2000 words per hour are typical.)
• How many hours do you estimate it would take to write your book and edit it and polish it? (Some writers need as little as 100 hours; others might need up to 500.)
• How many hours do you think you can budget each week for Production? (Most professional writers are producing new content between 5 and 20 hours per week.)
• Now do the math: How many books can you write in a year? (1 to 5 are typical.)

Please note that it’s OK to not be in the “typical” ranges quoted above. The point of the exercise is to define a Production rate goal that works for you, in your life situation

 

About The Author

Randy Ingermanson is a theoretical physicist and the award-winning author of six novels. He has taught at numerous writing conferences over the years and publishes the free monthly Advanced Fiction Writing E-zine.

 

 Randy Ingermanson Books at Amazon

 

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A Quick Note on Genre Fiction in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

 

A Quick Note on Genre Fiction in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

 The term “genre fiction” refers to a style of writing where the story is driven by a particular plot structure or narrative framework. This type of fiction is typically categorized into specific genres such as science fiction, romance, horror, or mystery. The purpose of genre fiction is to appeal to a specific audience that is familiar with the tropes and conventions of the genre they are reading, and to provide an escapist reading experience.

One of the main characteristics of genre fiction is the importance placed on plot. The plot is the driving force of the story, creating tension, conflict, and resolution. This structure is intended to keep the reader engaged and invested in the story. For example, the mystery genre is characterized by a plot structure that often includes a crime, a detective figure, a series of clues, and a resolution in which the culprit is revealed. Romance novels, on the other hand, have a formulaic plot structure that includes a love story, a romantic tension, and a happy ending.

Another defining feature of genre fiction is the use of familiar tropes and conventions. These could be character archetypes, plot devices, or settings. These tropes and conventions allow the reader to quickly understand the world and characters they are reading about. In science fiction, for example, readers expect to encounter advanced technology, futuristic settings, and aliens or other non-human creatures. In romance, readers expect to encounter a dashing hero, a love triangle, or a reluctant romance.

Despite the focus on plot and familiar tropes, genre fiction still requires strong writing skills to be successful. While the genre may dictate the structure of the story, it is up to the writer to create vivid settings, well-rounded characters, and engaging dialogue. A good genre writer must be able to balance the formulaic structure of the genre with creative and unique storytelling.

Genre fiction has a wide appeal to a variety of readers. For those who are looking for a fast-paced, exciting read, this type of fiction offers an escapist experience. Many readers enjoy the predictability of genre fiction, knowing that they can expect a certain type of story when they pick up a book in their preferred genre. For others, the label of genre fiction may be seen as a negative aspect, implying that the writing is formulaic and lacking in literary merit.

In conclusion, genre fiction is a style of writing that is focused on plot-driven storytelling, familiar tropes, and conventions within a specific literary genre. While it may not always be seen as literary, genre fiction provides a valuable escape for many readers and highlights the importance of storytelling in modern literature. By understanding the tropes and conventions of genre fiction, writers can provide entertaining and engaging stories for readers, while still showcasing their own unique writing style.

Also see:

• Why You Should Create Your Own Genre
   

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A Quick Note on Novel Writing: Turn Your Ideas Into a Published Novel in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

A Quick Note on Novel Writing: Turn Your Ideas Into a Published Novel in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

 Many of us have had an idea for a novel at some point in our lives, but few of us have actually taken the steps to turn that idea into a finished manuscript. However, with the right tools and techniques, it is possible to take your idea and turn it into a novel that will captivate readers and potentially even get published. Here are some key steps to follow:

1. Discover Your Dramatic Elements

Every novel needs some key dramatic elements to keep readers engaged. This might include conflict, mystery, suspense, humor, or romance. Take some time to consider what elements will be most important in your story and how you can incorporate them effectively.

2. Create a Premise that Sells

Your novel's premise should be succinct and compelling, capturing the essence of your story in just a few sentences. This premise will be used to pitch your novel to agents and publishers, so it's important to get it right.

3. Develop Interesting Characters

Your characters are the heart of your story, so it's important to develop them in a way that will keep readers invested in their journey. Consider their backstory, motivations, and flaws, and make sure they are fully fleshed out before you begin writing.

4. Construct Your Novel in Three Acts

Most successful novels follow a three-act structure that includes an inciting incident, a middle section that builds tension, and a climactic resolution. Make sure your novel is structured in a way that will keep readers engaged throughout.

5. Learn How To Write Effective Scenes

Scenes are the building blocks of your novel, so it's important to learn how to write them effectively. This includes using sensory details, dialogue, and action to create a vivid and engaging experience for the reader.

6. Explore Viewpoint, Voice and Tense

The viewpoint, voice, and tense you choose for your novel can have a big impact on how it is received by readers. Consider experimenting with different options to find the right fit for your story.

7. Add Conflict, Mystery and Suspense

No matter what genre you're writing in, conflict, mystery, and suspense are key to keeping readers engaged. Consider how you can introduce these elements into your story in a way that feels natural and compelling.

8. Polish Your Manuscript

Once you've completed your first draft, it's important to take the time to revise and polish your manuscript. This might involve cutting unnecessary scenes, tightening up dialogue, and ensuring consistency throughout.

9. Develop a Marketing Plan

If you're hoping to get published, it's important to have a marketing plan in place. This might include researching agents and publishers, building an online platform, and networking with other writers and industry professionals.

10. Get Published!

With the right combination of hard work and persistence, it is possible to get your novel published. Keep honing your craft, seeking feedback, and refining your manuscript until it is the best it can possibly be. And remember, even if the road to publication is long and difficult, the satisfaction of seeing your story in print is well worth the effort.

 

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A Quick Note on Character's Internal Dialogue in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

A Quick Note on  Character's Internal Dialogue in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

 

CraftWhy Quality is Not About Talent

Last month in this column, we talked about the importance of Quality in the Success Equation.

If you want to be a successful novelist, your writing must have high Quality. And my definition of Quality is “how well you delight your Target Audience.”

So how do you create a novel of high Quality?

You might think that great novelists are born, not made. That you need native writing talent, and lots of it. That you either have it or you don’t.

But none of those is true.

Writing skill is mostly learned, not inherited. Just like all other skills.

Let me commend to you a book that revolutionized my thinking a couple of years ago when I first read it.

The book is titled Talent is Overrated.

I’ll admit that when I first saw this book title, it raised my hackles. I read the first chapter of the book just to convince myself that the author had no idea what he was talking about.

Why was I so offended by the title?

Because we all like to think we have inborn talent that makes us special.

And it’s true that different people are born with somewhat different levels of inborn talent. The gifts God gave us. Or the gifts our genes gave us. Or the gifts the uncaring universe thrust on us by chance. Or whatever you think is the source for “inborn talent.”

But it’s just a fact that inborn talent is vastly overrated. Decades of research have shown that most of what we thought was inborn talent is actually learned.

Want proof?

The Amazing Case of the Polgar Girls

In the 1960s, a Hungarian educator named Laszlo Polgar went looking for a woman to marry who would do an experiment with him. He wanted to raise several children who would all be world experts in some chosen field. Any field. He wasn’t sure which.

Incredibly, he found a woman named Klara who agreed to marry him and join in this experiment. In due course, they had three daughters—Susan, Sophia, and Judit.

When Susan reached the age of four, they settled on chess as the field they would pursue. Laszlo was only a mediocre player, and Klara knew even less, but they began teaching Susan the game intensively.

Intensively. They homeschooled the girls and spent all their available time training them in chess, using the methods Laszlo had developed as an educator.

The short version of this story is that the oldest daughter, Susan, became a grandmaster at the age of 21. She ultimately became the second-best woman chess player in the world. (Why only the second-best? Keep reading.)

The middle daughter, Sophia, did almost as well, reaching the rank of sixth-best woman in the world.

And the youngest daughter Judit? She is the youngest person ever to become a grandmaster (at age 15, several months younger than Bobby Fischer did it). She became the top-ranked woman in the world, ahead of her older sisters. And she was ranked for years among the top ten grandmasters in the world, the rest of whom were men. (If you’ve seen the recent Netflix miniseries The Queen’s Gambit, you know how sexist the chess world was when these amazing young women were growing up.)

The Polgar girls became chess prodigies by the same path that all chess prodigies got that way—using something called “deliberate practice.”

Which is covered very extensively in the book Talent is Overrated.

What About Tiger Woods?

You might be thinking that chess is one thing, but what about golf? Don’t you need amazing physical talent to excel at golf? What about Tiger Woods?

In the book Talent is Overrated, the author makes a strong case for what he believes made Tiger a superstar. And it wasn’t inborn talent. It was deliberate practice.

What About Mozart?

Surely Mozart must be different? Anyone who’s seen the movie Amadeus will be certain that Mozart was nothing but natural, raw, incredible, extraordinary inborn talent.

Nope. Mozart wasn’t born a musical genius. His father drilled him in music from a very early age. Mozart apparently became Mozart through deliberate practice.

Deliberate practice is the secret sauce of every superstar’s superpower.

What is Deliberate Practice?

And what is deliberate practice, exactly?

If you’re worried that it’s just “hard work,” then stop worrying.

When we hear the words “hard work,” we normally think of long, boring hours of awful, joyless drudgery.

Deliberate practice is not that.

Deliberate practice is much harder.

The good news is that deliberate practice is NOT boring. The bad news is that deliberate practice is still not fun. It works because it constantly challenges you to do just a bit more than you’re capable of doing.

That’s why it’s not boring—you’re constantly stretching yourself. And it’s also why it’s not fun—stretching yourself is not comfortable.

I’ll try to summarize deliberate practice in just a few words below. But I won’t succeed. Because it would take a book to really do it justice, and you already know the title of that book: Talent is Overrated.

Here’s a very rough summary:

Part of deliberate practice involves practice, obviously. But superstars practice differently than the rest of us. Superstars analyze what’s working and what’s not working. They break it down into parts. They practice the hard parts obsessively. They may have a coach help them on the hard parts. And they constantly try to do a bit better than their best.

That’s the best I can do in a few words. But I highly recommend you read the book. It’ll change how you think about talent. I’ve got links to all the major retailers on my website here.

Also see:

• Using Internal Dialogue To Reveal Character
• How to Write Internal Dialogue: Dialogue Formatting Guidelines

 

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A Quick Note on Elements of Fiction and How to Use it in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

A Quick Note on Elements of Fiction and How to Use it in  Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

Fiction is the art of storytelling, and it can take on many forms and styles. Regardless of the genre or style, all fiction contains certain key elements that are essential to creating a compelling and engaging story. These elements of fiction include setting, plot, character, theme, and point of view.

The first element of fiction is setting. The setting of a story refers to the time, place, and circumstances in which the story takes place. This includes the physical environment, the social context, and any cultural or historical factors that might be relevant to the story. Setting helps to create the atmosphere of the story and can often play a significant role in shaping the plot and character development.

The second element of fiction is plot. The plot refers to the sequence of events that make up the story. It includes the conflict or problem, the rising action, the climax, and the resolution. The plot is the backbone of the story and is responsible for keeping the reader engaged and interested in what happens next. A well-crafted plot should be suspenseful, surprising, and ultimately satisfying.

The third element of fiction is character. Characters are the people or creatures who inhabit the story and drive the plot forward. They can be protagonists, antagonists, or supporting characters, and they should be fully developed with their own unique personality traits, motivations, and goals. Good characters are relatable, engaging, and realistic, and they should undergo some form of transformation or growth over the course of the story.

The fourth element of fiction is theme. Theme is the underlying message or idea that the story conveys. It is often expressed through symbols, motifs, or recurring images. Themes can be universal, such as love, death, or identity, or they can be more specific to the story’s context or setting. Themes help to give the story depth and resonance and can provide the reader with insights into the human condition.

The final element of fiction is point of view. Point of view refers to the perspective from which the story is told. It can be first-person, third-person, or omniscient, and it can have a major impact on the reader’s experience of the story. Point of view helps to establish the narrative voice and tone, and it can also be used to create suspense, ambiguity, or dramatic irony. The choice of point of view should be deliberate and should serve the needs of the story.

In conclusion, these five elements of fiction – setting, plot, character, theme, and point of view – are essential to the craft of storytelling. They work together to create a well-crafted, engaging, and meaningful story that resonates with readers. Whether writing a short story or a novel, understanding these elements of fiction is necessary for creating a compelling work of literary fiction.

Also see:

• 7 Elements of Fiction: ProWritingAid's Expert Guide
•  The 10 Key Elements of Fiction
   

 

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A Quick Note on Anton Chekhov’s “Gun Theory” and How to Use it in Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

A Quick Note on Anton Chekhov’s “Gun Theory” and How to Use it in  Fiction Writing for the Novice Writer

 

by Ryker J. Phoenix

 

 Anton Chekhov is widely regarded as one of the greatest writers of the 19th century, and his contributions to the field of literature are still studied and admired today. One of Chekhov's most famous and enduring contributions to the craft of writing is his "gun theory," which has become a cornerstone of modern storytelling.

Chekhov's gun theory is a simple but powerful concept: every element in a story must serve a purpose. In other words, if a gun is introduced in the first act of a play or story, it must eventually be fired by the end of the story. Chekhov believed that every detail in a work of fiction should be necessary and integral to the plot, and that any element that does not serve a purpose should be removed.

This approach to storytelling is deceptively simple, but it has profound implications for the way that writers approach their craft. By forcing writers to consider every detail in their work, Chekhov's gun theory helps to create stories that are tightly constructed and free of extraneous material. This in turn creates a sense of inevitability and coherence in the story that draws the reader or audience in and makes them invested in the outcome.

Chekhov's gun theory also has important implications for character development. By insisting that every character, action, and detail must serve a purpose, Chekhov encourages writers to create characters who are fully realized and who act in ways that are consistent with their personalities and motivations. This attention to detail and consistency helps to create characters who are believable and who engage the reader or audience on a deeper level.

The gun theory is not just limited to physical objects like guns, but can also apply to any element in a story that is introduced but not fully developed. This could include a character's backstory, a particular setting, or a plot point that is introduced but never resolved. By insisting that every element in a story must serve a purpose, Chekhov encourages writers to create stories that are tightly constructed and free of loose ends.

Of course, like any theory of writing, Chekhov's gun theory is not without its critics. Some argue that it can lead to formulaic, predictable stories that lack spontaneity and surprise. Others argue that it places too much emphasis on plot at the expense of character development or other elements of storytelling.

Despite these criticisms, however, Chekhov's gun theory remains a powerful and influential concept in the world of storytelling. Its emphasis on purpose, consistency, and coherence has helped countless writers to create stories that are engaging, meaningful, and memorable. Aspiring writers would do well to study Chekhov's gun theory in depth and to incorporate its principles into their own work.

Also see:

• Writing 101: What Is Chekhov's Gun? Learn How to Use Chekhov's Gun In Your Writing
   

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