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Monday, August 28, 2023

Permission to be Bad by Randy Ingermanson | Advanced Fiction Writing

 

Advanced Fiction Writing by Randy Ingermanson

Permission to be Bad

 

by Randy Ingermanson 

 

Advanced Fiction Writing


Writing a first draft is hard. You have to create a group of interesting characters in an interesting storyworld, force them into conflict in scene after scene, and never let the story go flat.

For some writers, writing a first draft is also fun. They write with abandon, pushing out the words, getting the story down on paper. But the problem is that when these writers finish the novel and actually look at what they wrote, they usually find that the first draft is bad.

For other writers, writing a first draft is torture. They labor over every single sentence. They sweat the small stuff and the smaller stuff. And then when the story’s finally written, and they actually look at what they wrote, they usually find that the first draft is bad.

There’s a pattern here.

The First Draft is Usually Bad

I suppose a few lucky writers don’t write bad first drafts. But most writers do.

And that’s OK.

For most writers, a bad first draft is the necessary step to writing a fairly good second draft. Which is the necessary step to writing a pretty good third draft.

And eventually, after enough drafts, the story turns into a very good final draft.

What If Your First Draft is Good?

That’s great, if your first draft is good! Super, actually. Amazing. You are not like most writers.

If you are lucky enough to write awesome first drafts, be happy. But don’t tell anyone, because most writers don’t, and some of them will get downright snippy if you tell them your first drafts are amazing.

Some of them will sneer at you and say that if you really can’t improve on your first draft, you can’t be much of a writer.

Pay no attention to those naysayers. But do get your manuscript edited, because even good manuscripts have issues.

But the fact remains that most writers write awful first drafts most of the time. I certainly do.

Is It Bad to Be Bad On the First Draft?

No, it’s not bad. It’s uncomfortable. It’s discouraging. It can be downright debilitating.

But it’s normal.

If you just remember it’s normal, that may keep you from beating yourself up.

You have permission to write a bad first draft. You have permission to be awful. You have permission to write the worst drivel ever.

Because you can fix it in the next draft. Or the one after that. Or the one after that.

But you’ll never fix it unless you first write it.

So get it written, as the old slogan goes, and then get it right.

And you have permission to take as many drafts as you need to get it right.

Homework—A few questions to think about

  • Are you working on the first draft of a novel right now?
  • Is it coming along more slowly than you’d like?
  • Are you worrying too much about making it perfect?
  • Would it hurt to leave some work for the second draft?
  • Would it speed things up to give yourself permission to be bad? (Just for this draft?)

It may be that none of these questions apply to you. If not, then keep doing what you’re doing. But I’m betting these questions apply to a lot of writers.



About The Author

Randy Ingermanson
Randy Ingermanson is a theoretical physicist and the award-winning author of six novels. He has taught at numerous writing conferences over the years and publishes the free monthly Advanced Fiction Writing E-zine.
 
 

Sunday, August 27, 2023

The Evolution of a Writer: Embracing Growth and Progress by Olivia Salter

 

The Evolution of a Writer: Embracing Growth and Progress by Olivia Salter

The Evolution of a Writer: Embracing Growth and Progress 

 

by Olivia Salter


Renowned author Octavia E. Butler once said, "You don’t start out writing good stuff. You start out writing crap and thinking it’s good stuff, and then gradually you get better at it." These words encapsulate the transformative journey that every writer embarks upon. In this quote, Butler alludes to the idea that great writing is a product of persistence, self-belief, and a commitment to growth. Let's dive deeper into this concept and explore how embracing our early writing shortcomings allows us to evolve into skilled storytellers.

Embracing Imperfection:

In the early stages of a writing journey, it is common to feel a sense of uncertainty and insecurity about our work. The words may not flow effortlessly, and ideas might seem disjointed. However, as Butler suggests, this "crap" is necessary. It is through this imperfect writing that we learn and grow. By acknowledging our initial shortcomings, we pave the path towards improvement. Embracing imperfection from the outset grants us the freedom to experiment, take risks, and persevere in the face of adversity.

Believing in the Process:

As fledgling writers, it is essential to believe in our ability to deliver exceptional work, even when it seems far beyond our grasp. The act of writing begins with conviction, with the belief that our words have significance and our stories hold value. This unwavering faith enables us to persevere through the initial stages of subpar writing. With each draft of feedback and revision, we inch closer to refining our skills and finding our unique voice. It is this intrinsic faith that powers our growth and propels us towards excellence.

Learning from Mistakes:

Mistakes serve as invaluable teachers on the writing journey. Failure is not a reflection of our capabilities but rather an opportunity to learn and improve. By reflecting on our weaknesses and seeking improvement, we constantly refine our craft. Every successful author has a history filled with drafts, revisions, and discarded ideas. These experiences teach us the importance of resilience, adaptability, and the willingness to constantly evolve.

Perseverance and Growth:

Writing is a craft that demands perseverance. Through persistent efforts, we develop a deeper understanding of our chosen genre, storytelling techniques, and the intricacies of language. With time, consistent practice, and a willingness to grow, we become adept at crafting narratives that captivate, enlighten, and entertain. We begin to recognize the moments when our writing transcends the realm of mediocrity and truly shines.

In conclusion, Octavia E. Butler's quote serves as a reminder that the path to becoming a skilled writer is not instantaneous. It is a journey of self-discovery, growth, and continuous improvement. By embracing our early struggles, believing in ourselves, and learning from our mistakes, we gradually evolve into confident and proficient storytellers. So let us embark on this journey with an open mind, recognizing that every piece of writing contributes to our growth and that our best work lies just beyond the horizon of our current abilities.

Saturday, August 26, 2023

Short Story Writing for Profit by Michael Joseph

Short Story Writing for Profit by Michael Joseph

 

 FOREWORD BY OLIVIA SALTER


In the realm of literature, short stories hold a unique and cherished place. Within the confines of a few thousand words, these condensed narratives possess the power to captivate readers, elicit emotions, and leave a lingering impact. They are the gems of storytelling, providing an artful snapshot of life as varied as the imaginations that craft them.

For aspiring writers, the allure of short story writing is undeniable. With its inherent brevity, it offers a canvas upon which they can hone their skills, experiment with different styles, and explore a multitude of themes. But beyond the creative satisfaction that writing short stories brings lies an often overlooked potential for profit.

In Short Story Writing for Profit, Michael Joseph expertly guides us through the realm where art and commerce converge, offering insights garnered from his own journey as a successful short story writer. His years of experience in the field, coupled with his passion for storytelling, make him a trusted guide for those seeking both artistic fulfillment and financial rewards in their writing endeavors.

This book serves as a comprehensive roadmap, equipping writers with practical strategies to craft compelling short stories strengthened by intriguing plots, well-rounded characters, and immersive settings. Joseph delves into the intricacies of story structure, providing valuable advice on how to establish a strong beginning, build tension, and deliver a satisfying conclusion. His guidance encourages writers to explore different genres and experiment with various writing techniques, ultimately helping them carve out their unique voice.

Beyond the craft of writing itself, Joseph delves into the intricacies of the publishing industry. He shares invaluable tips on how to navigate the submission process, identify suitable markets for their work, and effectively promote their stories. His expertise in targeting the right publications not only maximizes the chances of publication but also increases the potential for financial success.

In Short Story Writing for Profit, Joseph emphasizes the importance of perseverance, resilience, and adopting a business mindset. Through his encouragement and practical advice, he inspires writers to see their short stories not just as creative expressions but as valuable assets with the potential to generate income. He sheds light on the various revenue streams available for short story writers, ranging from traditional publishing to self-publishing and even exploring adaptations for other mediums.

With each page, Joseph's passion and expertise shine through, offering a clear and concise guide for writers who aspire to make a profitable journey in the world of short stories. His honest and pragmatic approach not only reveals the opportunities but also acknowledges the challenges that come with this path.

As I read through the pages of Short Story Writing for Profit, I couldn't help but be inspired by the possibilities that Joseph eloquently presents. His words serve as a reminder that the realms of art and commerce need not be mutually exclusive and that creativity and profitability can beautifully intertwine.

Whether you are an aspiring writer seeking to share your stories with the world or an experienced author looking to diversify your writing portfolio, this book is a must-read. Michael Joseph's expertise, combined with his genuine passion for the art of storytelling, makes Short Story Writing for Profit your trusted companion on your journey towards artistic fulfillment and financial success.

Embrace the power of short stories. Dive deep into the world of writing with ambition, dedication, and an open mind. Let Michael Joseph be your guide as you set forth to create, publish, and profit from the beautiful art of short story writing.

Olivia Salter

08/26/2023

 

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Thursday, August 24, 2023

Withhold information From Your Readers | Writing Tip Of The Day

 

Writing Tip Of The Day

 

Withhold information From Your Readers

 

When writing fiction, only give readers the information they need to know in the moment. Ernest Hemingway’s iceberg theory in writing is to show your readers just the tip of the iceberg. The supporting details—like backstory—should remain unseen, just like the mass of an iceberg under the water’s surface. This prevents readers from getting overwhelmed with information and lets them use their imagination to fill in the blanks.

 More Writing Tips of the Day.

Monday, August 21, 2023

How to Write a Fiction Novel: A Basic 8 Step Guide by Olivia Salter

How to Write a Fiction Novel: A Basic 8 Step Guide by Olivia Salter

 

How to Write a Fiction Novel: A Basic 8 Step Guide

 

by Olivia Salter


Writing a fiction novel is an exhilarating and rewarding endeavor that allows you to unleash your creativity onto the pages. However, for many aspiring authors, the process of starting and completing a novel can seem overwhelming. With a well-organized approach and a clear plan in mind, you can effectively navigate the intricate journey of writing a fiction novel. In this 8 step guide, we will walk you through the key stages and offer valuable insights to help you bring your story to life.

Step 1: Develop an Idea:

Every novel begins with an idea, and the key to a successful fiction novel lies in its concept. Allow yourself time to brainstorm, jotting down multiple ideas until you find one that deeply resonates with you. Consider elements such as genre theme and characters and envision how they could intertwine to create an engaging story.

Step 2: Outline Your Plot:

Once you have your idea, outline the main plot points and create a structure for your novel. This step will serve as your roadmap, allowing you to maintain a clear direction as you write. Identify the major plot points, conflicts, and key events that will drive your story forward. This outline can be as simple or detailed as you prefer, providing a solid foundation for your writing journey.

Step 3: Develop Compelling Characters:

Characters are the heart and soul of any fiction novel. Spend time getting to know your main characters intimately. Understand their motivations, fears, flaws, and desires. Create realistic, multi-dimensional characters that readers can connect with on an emotional level. Remember that your characters should drive the plot forward, so ensure their actions and choices are consistent with their personalities.

Step 4: Create a Setting:

The setting of your novel sets the stage for the story and plays a vital role in immersing readers in your world. Whether it's an imaginary fantasy realm or a realistic urban city, describe the details that will bring your setting to life. Use vivid descriptions and engage all five senses to make the readers feel as if they are right there with your characters.

Step 5: Write the First Draft.

With the foundation established, it's time to embark on the exciting task of writing your first draft. Set a regular writing schedule and commit to writing consistently. Allow your creativity to flow freely, focusing on getting the story down on paper without being overly critical of every word or sentence. Remember, the first draft is about getting the story out, and you can refine it later.

Step 6: Revise and Edit

After completing the first draft, take a step back and let it breathe. Give yourself some distance before diving into the revision process. Focus on refining the plot, character arcs, dialogue, and pacing. Pay attention to grammar, spelling, and sentence structure. Consider seeking feedback from trusted beta readers or joining a writing group to gain fresh perspectives on your work.

Step 7: Polish and proofread:

Once you are satisfied with the overall structure and content of your novel, it's time to polish and proofread your manuscript vigorously. Read your novel multiple times, paying attention to every detail, and ensuring that it is error-free. Make sure the writing flows smoothly and the story is engaging. Consider hiring a professional editor to provide valuable insights and assistance in perfecting your manuscript.

Step 8: Seek Publication or Self-Publish:

The final step in the process is to decide on the publishing route for your novel. Research traditional publishing houses and literary agents and submit your manuscript following their guidelines. Alternatively, explore the option of self-publishing, which offers greater control and flexibility. In today's digital age, self-publishing has become a viable and successful avenue for many authors.

In conclusion, writing a fiction novel requires time, dedication, and passion. By following this step-by-step guide, you can navigate the process with confidence, creating a captivating and well-crafted story. Remember, every writer's journey is unique, so adapt these steps to suit your own style and preferences. Embrace the joy of storytelling and stay persistent, always believing in the power of your words. Happy writing!

Also see: 

 

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Sunday, August 20, 2023

Mastering the Art of Flashbacks, Subplots, and Foreshadowing in Writing by Olivia Salter

Mastering the Art of Flashbacks, Subplots, and Foreshadowing in Writing by Olivia Salter

Mastering the Art of Flashbacks, Subplots, and Foreshadowing in Writing 

 

by Olivia Salter



As a writer, one of the most effective ways to engage readers and enhance the depth of your story is by incorporating techniques such as flashbacks, subplots, and foreshadowing. These literary devices not only add intrigue and complexity to your narrative but also provide a richer understanding of your characters and their motivations. In this article, we will explore the art of crafting compelling flashback subplots and foreshadowing to elevate your storytelling skills to new heights.

1. Flashbacks:

Flashbacks are powerful storytelling tools that allow writers to transport readers to previous moments in time, providing necessary context or uncovering crucial insights. Here are some key considerations when using flashbacks:

a) Purpose: A flashback should serve a purpose in advancing the plot, revealing important information about a character's past, or adding depth to the story's themes. Ensure that the flashback contributes meaningfully to the overall narrative.

b) Seamless Integration: It's crucial to seamlessly integrate flashbacks into your story to avoid disrupting the flow. Transition into and out of flashbacks smoothly, using clear cues or transitions that guide readers.

c) Selective Use: While flashbacks can be captivating, don't overuse them as they may dilute their impact. Use flashbacks judiciously and leverage them strategically for maximum effect.

2. Subplots:

Subplots are secondary storylines that run parallel to the main plot, adding complexity, depth, and variety to your narrative. Here's how you can effectively weave subplots into your writing:

a) Relevance: Ensure that each subplot is relevant and in some way connected to the main plot. Build subplots that intersect with and influence the primary storyline, enriching the overall reading experience.

b) Character Development: Subplots present an opportunity to delve deeper into your characters' lives and motivations. Utilize subplots to develop characters who explore their backstories or reveal their hidden desires, thus creating well-rounded and relatable individuals.

c) Balance: Maintain a balance between your main plot and subplots. While subplots add intrigue, they should not overshadow or detract from the primary storyline. Harmoniously intertwine subplots with the main plot for a cohesive narrative structure.

3. Foreshadowing:

Foreshadowing involves hinting at future events within your story, generating anticipation and curiosity among readers. Here are some tips for mastering the art of foreshadowing:

a) Subtlety: Effective foreshadowing requires subtlety. Drop subtle hints, clues, or symbolic references rather than overtly revealing future events. Engage readers in a delightful guessing game while keeping them hooked.

b) Purposeful Placement: Foreshadowing should be purposefully placed throughout the story, not randomly sprinkled. Foreshadow key plot twists, character developments, or turning points strategically, enhancing the impact of subsequent revelations.

c) Payoff: Successful foreshadowing should have a payoff, fulfilling readers' expectations and rewarding them for their attention to detail. Reveal the significance of foreshadowed elements in a satisfying manner, leaving readers eager for more.


In conclusion, flashbacks, subplots, and foreshadowing are exquisite tools that can elevate your storytelling and captivate readers on multiple levels. When skillfully employed, these techniques enhance character development, deepen plot complexity, and create a sense of anticipation in your writing. By carefully integrating flashbacks, subplots, and foreshadowing, you can create a vivid and immersive reading experience that leaves a lasting impression on your audience. 

Happy writing!

Also see:

Tuesday, August 15, 2023

The Five Tools for Showing by Randy Ingermanson | Advanced Fiction Writing

Advanced Fiction Writing by Randy Ingermanson

 

The Five Tools for Showing

 

by Randy Ingermanson 

 

Advanced Fiction Writing

 



Your job as a novelist is very simple: to create a movie inside your reader’s head.

Not a picture. Not a sound bite. Not a word salad.

A movie. Inside your reader’s head.

Do that, and you win.

When editors tell you to “show, don’t tell,” what they really mean is to create that movie in your reader’s head.

You have five tools for showing that movie. That’s all. Just five. Master those five tools, and you’re far along the road to novelist nirvana. Here they are:

  • Action
  • Dialogue
  • Interior Monologue
  • Interior Emotion
  • Sensory Description

Action

Action is a person or an animal or a robot or an angel or any other sentient being doing something. Some examples:

  • Hermione jumped on her broomstick and raced after Malfoy.
  • Michael Corleone pointed his gun at the head of the police captain and squeezed the trigger.
  • C3PO pressed its fingers into the wall socket, tripping the circuit breaker and plunging the room into darkness.

Dialogue

Dialogue is a person or an animal or a robot or an angel or any other sentient being saying something. Some examples:

  • “You are the last man I could ever be prevailed upon to marry,” said Elizabeth Bennet.
  • “Hasta la vista, baby,” said the Terminator.
  • “These are not the droids you’re looking for,” said Obi-wan Kenobi.

Interior Monologue

Interior monologue is a person or an animal or a robot or an angel or any other sentient being thinking something. Some examples:

  • I’ve got to catch that bottle of nitro before it hits the floor.
  • Bad news. He loves me and he loves me not.
  • It’s not enough to win this fight just for today. I need to win the fight for all time.

Interior Emotion

Interior emotion is a person or an animal or a robot or an angel or any other sentient being feeling emotion.

This is more complicated than the other tools, so we need to clarify a few points before giving an example. You don’t need to name the emotion. If you name the emotion, you aren’t showing it, you’re telling it. If you want to show the emotion, you show the character’s physiological response to the emotion, and the reader figures out the emotion and may well feel it right along with the characters.

Note that physiological responses are ambiguous. They are usually not enough to pin down the exact emotion. The reader also needs context. But once you’ve given them the right context, showing them the character’s physiological response will make them feel the emotion.

I’ll give just one example. You can easily imagine different contexts in which this physiological response might signal anger, fear, horror, or possibly other emotions:

  • Luke’s face burned, but the inside of his stomach was icy cold.

Sensory Description

Sensory description is showing the environment in a way that appeals to the senses. Some examples:

  • The dorm room smelled of peanut butter and dirty socks.
  • Neon lights flashed red and blue and green.
  • Thunder smashed outside the house. Rain pounded on the roof.

Mix and Match

You have five tools for showing your reader your story. You can mix and match them any way you like. Any paragraph you write can use any combination of these five tools. That gives you endless variety for showing your story.

There are other tools for telling your story—narrative summary and exposition are the most common. You may be asking if it’s okay to use these tools.

Of course it is! These can be powerful tools, used in the right way, at the right time in your story. It’s not possible to spend 100% of your story showing, with no telling at all. Telling gets your reader quickly and efficiently through the boring parts of the story. Showing takes your reader slowly and immersively through the exciting parts of the story.

As a novelist, you get to decide what percentage of your story to show and what percentage to tell. A modern high-octane thriller might spend 98% of the story in showing and only 2% in telling. A slower-paced, more reflective novel might spend only 60% showing and 40% telling.

Just don’t fool yourself. If you intended to show your reader mostly movie, but you wound up breaking into the movie in every paragraph to tell your reader interesting footnotes, then you didn’t do what you intended. You should at least know you’re doing that.

Homework

Look at the most recent scene you wrote for your novel. Highlight every word in the scene that is not action, dialogue, interior monologue, interior emotion, or sensory description. The parts that are not highlighted are the movie you’re creating in your reader’s head. The parts that are highlighted are the interruptions to the movie. Are you surprised how many interruptions you’ve got in your movie? Or is the proportion about right?


 



 

About The Author

Randy Ingermanson
Randy Ingermanson is a theoretical physicist and the award-winning author of six novels. He has taught at numerous writing conferences over the years and publishes the free monthly Advanced Fiction Writing E-zine.