A Quick Note on Characters: Round and Flat, Major and Minor Writing for the Novice Writer
by Ryker J. Phoenix
Characters are the heart of any good story, and they come in many different forms. In literature, characters can be divided into several categories, including round and flat characters, and major and minor characters. Understanding these distinctions can help readers better understand the role that characters play in the story and the different ways in which they are developed.
Flat characters are those that are relatively one-dimensional and do not undergo significant changes throughout the course of the story. These characters are often used to provide exposition or to move the plot forward, but they do not typically have complex motivations or relationships. Examples of flat characters might include the sidekick in a superhero movie or the stock characters that populate a romance novel.
On the other hand, round characters are those that are multi-dimensional and have more complex motivations and relationships. These characters undergo significant development throughout the course of the story, and readers are able to see them grow and change over time. Round characters often have internal conflicts, motivations that are not immediately apparent, and unexpected actions or decisions that challenge readers' expectations.
Major characters are those that play a significant role in the story and are often central to the plot. They are typically the characters that the story revolves around, and they may have dynamic relationships with other characters or experience significant shifts in their own personalities or values. Examples of major characters include the protagonist in a novel or the main character in a film.
Minor characters, on the other hand, are those that play a smaller role in the story. They may provide secondary plotlines or support for the major characters, but they do not typically have as much development or screen time as major characters. Examples of minor characters might include the friends or coworkers of the main character or the supporting players in a sports movie.
Understanding the distinctions between round and flat characters and major and minor characters can help readers better appreciate the complexity of the characters in a story and the ways in which they contribute to the narrative. By examining the traits, motivations, and relationships of each character, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the story's themes and messages. Whether in literature, film, or television, well-developed characters are key to creating engaging and memorable storytelling experiences.
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