Clashing Goals: The Power of Misaligned Desires in Fictional Conflict
By Olivia Salter
Conflict is the beating heart of fiction, and one of the most effective ways to create it is by introducing a misalignment of goals between characters. This technique transforms even mundane scenarios into tension-filled scenes that captivate readers and push the story forward.
Why Misalignment Works
At its core, storytelling thrives on friction. A misalignment of goals naturally fosters this friction, pitting characters against one another in ways that are emotionally resonant and narratively rich. When characters want different things—or worse, directly opposing things—it forces them to make choices, often under pressure. These choices, in turn, reveal deeper truths about their personalities, motivations, and relationships.
How to Use Misalignment Effectively
The beauty of this approach lies in its versatility. Misalignment can range from subtle misunderstandings to outright opposition, depending on the needs of your story. Here’s how you can apply this technique:
1. Opposing Desires
Imagine a scene where a young woman, Sophia, is desperate to leave a toxic relationship. Her partner, Daniel, sensing her growing independence, orchestrates a moment to plead for reconciliation. Sophia’s goal is escape; Daniel’s goal is control. The clash of their desires drives the scene’s tension.
2. Misunderstood Intentions
Not all misalignments need to be overt. Perhaps two best friends, Erin and Jasmine, plan a camping trip. Erin sees it as a chance to relax and bond, while Jasmine secretly hopes to confront Erin about an old betrayal. The misaligned expectations simmer beneath the surface until the tension boils over.
3. Layered Goals in Action-Driven Scenes
In a fast-paced, high-stakes scenario, layered misalignments can heighten suspense. Picture a group of survivors trapped in a sinking ship. One character insists on retrieving vital supplies, while another demands immediate evacuation. Each action taken to achieve their goals affects the group and the overall narrative.
Balancing Subtlety and Drama
While overt clashes are easier to identify, subtle misalignments can be equally compelling. For example, two characters might share the same end goal—say, to save a loved one—but disagree on the methods to achieve it. This nuanced conflict not only deepens characterization but also keeps readers engaged as they root for both sides.
Why It Propels the Narrative
Conflict rooted in misaligned goals is inherently dynamic. It pushes characters to act, react, and make decisions, all of which drive the plot forward. Moreover, these moments of tension create opportunities for growth, resolution, or even further discord, adding layers of complexity to the story.
Conclusion
In fiction, every scene should serve a purpose, and conflict is a surefire way to ensure it does. By weaving misaligned goals into your narrative, you can create scenes that pulse with tension, challenge your characters, and keep your readers hooked. Whether subtle or overt, internal or external, this technique is a powerful tool for enriching your storytelling arsenal.
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