The Impostor Syndrome: Unmasking the Dread of the Fiction Writer

The Impostor Syndrome: Unmasking the Dread of the Fiction Writer

By Olivia Salter

In the realm of fiction writing, the journey from an aspiring author to a recognized voice is often fraught with self-doubt and insecurity. One of the most pervasive psychological challenges that writers face is the impostor syndrome, a phenomenon where individuals doubt their accomplishments and fear being exposed as a "fraud." For fiction writers, this can be particularly crippling, as the art of storytelling demands both vulnerability and confidence.

Understanding Impostor Syndrome

Impostor syndrome is characterized by persistent feelings of self-doubt, inadequacy, and a fear of being outed as a pretender. For many writers, these feelings can manifest in various ways: constant comparison to other authors, second-guessing their creative choices, or feeling that their success is merely a result of luck rather than talent. This internal struggle can lead to creative paralysis, where the writer hesitates to share their work or pursue opportunities that could advance their careers.

The Creative Process and Self-Doubt

The creative process is inherently subjective. What resonates with one reader may not resonate with another, and this unpredictability can amplify feelings of inadequacy. Writers often pour their hearts into their stories, making them vulnerable to criticism. When a manuscript is rejected or a critique stings, it can feel like a personal attack, reinforcing the belief that one does not belong in the literary world.

Moreover, the rise of social media has intensified these feelings. Writers are bombarded with success stories and polished images of fellow authors, leading to a skewed perception of what success looks like. The comparison game can be detrimental, as it distracts from the unique voice and vision each writer possesses.

Combatting the Impostor Syndrome

While the impostor syndrome can be overwhelming, it is possible to combat these feelings and reclaim confidence in one’s writing. Here are some strategies:

1. Acknowledge Your Feelings: Recognizing that impostor syndrome is a common experience among writers can help normalize these feelings. Many successful authors, from J.K. Rowling to Neil Gaiman, have openly discussed their struggles with self-doubt.

2. Celebrate Small Wins: Instead of focusing solely on monumental achievements, celebrate the smaller milestones in your writing journey. Completing a chapter, submitting a story, or receiving positive feedback can all serve as reminders of your progress.

3. Seek Support: Joining a writing group or connecting with fellow writers can provide a nurturing environment to share experiences and offer encouragement. These communities can serve as a reminder that you are not alone in your struggles.

4. Focus on the Process: Shift your attention from the end product to the joy of writing itself. Embrace the creative process, allowing yourself to experiment and explore without the pressure of perfection.

5. Keep a Journal: Documenting thoughts and feelings can help you process self-doubt. Reflecting on past successes and positive feedback can serve as a powerful antidote to impostor syndrome.

In conclusion, the impostor syndrome is a formidable foe in the landscape of fiction writing, but it is not insurmountable. By acknowledging these feelings and adopting strategies to combat them, writers can reclaim their narratives and embrace their unique voices. Remember, every storyteller has a story worth telling, and your perspective is invaluable in the tapestry of literature. Embrace your identity as a writer, and let your imagination soar free of the burdens of doubt.

Writing Quote: All you need is the willingness to be labeled "writer", and with one word you are a writer. — Noah Lukeman

 

The Power of Identity: Embracing Your Inner Writer

By Olivia Salter

In the realm of fiction writing, one of the most profound transformations an aspiring author can undergo is the moment they embrace the identity of a "writer." As Noah Lukeman aptly states, "All you need is the willingness to be labeled 'writer,' and with one word you are a writer." This simple yet powerful assertion encapsulates the essence of what it means to step into the world of storytelling. 

The struggle many face when pursuing their passion for writing often stems from the belief that being a "writer" is reserved for those who have achieved fame, published bestsellers, or received accolades for their work. This perception can lead to a paralyzing fear of inadequacy, causing countless individuals to silence their creative voices. However, the truth is that writing is not limited to those with a prestigious title; it is accessible to anyone willing to embrace it.

Taking on the label of "writer" is not merely about producing polished manuscripts or gaining external validation. It is an act of self-acceptance, a declaration that you are committed to crafting stories and expressing your thoughts through words. This shift in mindset can be incredibly liberating. By identifying as a writer, you open yourself up to the creative process without the burden of judgment or comparison. 

The journey of writing is inherently personal and unique to each individual. It is a space where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Embracing your identity as a writer allows you to engage with your creativity authentically. You can write for yourself, without the pressure of conforming to established norms or expectations. This freedom fosters innovation and exploration, enabling you to develop your distinct voice and style.

Moreover, the willingness to identify as a writer encourages consistency and commitment. When you view yourself as a writer, you are more likely to prioritize your craft. You will seek out opportunities to write, whether through daily journaling, participating in writing workshops, or setting aside dedicated time for your fiction projects. This sense of identity can transform writing from a casual hobby into a purposeful pursuit, igniting a passion that drives you forward.

It’s essential to remember that every writer starts somewhere. The most celebrated authors were once beginners, grappling with self-doubt and uncertainty. The difference lies in their willingness to embrace the label and persist through challenges. By acknowledging yourself as a writer, you join a vast community of creatives who share similar struggles and triumphs. This sense of belonging can be immensely encouraging, providing support and inspiration as you navigate your writing journey.

In conclusion, the path to becoming a writer begins with a simple yet profound acknowledgment of your identity. By embracing the label of "writer," you grant yourself permission to explore your creativity without fear. You embark on a journey of personal expression, growth, and discovery, where every word you write contributes to your evolution as an artist. So, take a moment to embrace this identity, and allow yourself to dive into the world of storytelling. With one word, you are a writer—now, let your stories unfold.

 

Embracing Creative Freedom: Step Out of Your Own Way in Fiction Writing

By Olivia Salter

In the world of fiction writing, one of the greatest barriers aspiring authors face is often their own self-doubt. The inner critic whispers incessantly, warning against the perceived inadequacies of our words, the flaws in our narratives, and the fear of judgment from potential readers. However, to truly embrace the art of storytelling, it is essential to step out of your own way and allow yourself the freedom to create without fear.

Every writer has experienced that moment of hesitation, the paralyzing thought that our work may never live up to our expectations. But what if we reframe this perspective? What if we understood that no one will ever read what we don’t show them? This insight is liberating. It allows us to shift our focus from perfectionism to production, from fear of failure to the joy of creation.

Writing a novel is not merely about crafting a flawless manuscript; it’s about embarking on a journey. This journey is filled with experimentation, exploration, and, yes, even failure. Each word written, regardless of its quality, is a step toward discovering your unique voice. Embrace the notion that it’s okay to write badly. In fact, embracing the freedom to be "bad" can be one of the most freeing experiences in the writing process. 

The first draft is often likened to a rough sketch of a masterpiece. It’s a place to dump your ideas, to let your imagination run wild without the constraints of structure or grammar. Allow yourself to write the awkward dialogue, the improbable plot twists, and the characters who don’t quite fit. This unfiltered creativity is where the magic happens. It’s where the seeds of your best ideas can take root and flourish.

Moreover, the act of writing should be enjoyed. Too often, writers become consumed by the fear of not meeting their own expectations or the expectations of others. This fear can lead to writer’s block, frustration, and a stifling of creativity. Instead, prioritize the experience of writing itself. Revel in the act of putting words on paper, of breathing life into characters and worlds that only exist in your imagination.

As you navigate your writing journey, remember that every word you write is a step forward. With each sentence, you are developing your skills, honing your voice, and building the story that is uniquely yours. Allow yourself to be vulnerable and open to criticism, but don’t let it overshadow your creative spirit. Write for the joy of writing, for the thrill of discovery, and for the love of storytelling.

In conclusion, stepping out of your own way in fiction writing means embracing the freedom to create without fear. It’s about letting go of perfectionism and allowing yourself to write with the understanding that no one will read what you don’t share. So, pick up that pen or keyboard, and dive into your novel. Write boldly, write freely, and most importantly, enjoy the journey. Your story deserves to be told, and the world awaits the magic that only you can create.

Also see:

• Fiction Writing Books at Amazon

Writing Quote: Accept Your Vocabulary Level “When it comes to a writing tool such as vocabulary, pack what you have without the slightest bit of guilt and feeling of inferiority.” — Stephen King

Embrace Your Vocabulary: Unlocking the Power of Words in Fiction Writing

By Olivia Salter

In the realm of fiction writing, the mastery of language is a crucial element for creating captivating stories. However, aspiring writers often find themselves grappling with feelings of inadequacy when it comes to their vocabulary. Renowned author Stephen King once said, "When it comes to a writing tool such as vocabulary, pack what you have without the slightest bit of guilt and feeling of inferiority." These words hold profound wisdom for writers, reminding them to embrace their unique vocabulary level and harness its potential to craft engaging narratives. This article explores the significance of accepting one's vocabulary level and offers practical tips on how to maximize its impact in fiction writing.

1. The Power of Words:

Language is the writer's most potent tool, capable of evoking emotions, painting vivid imagery, and transporting readers to new worlds. While an extensive vocabulary is undoubtedly beneficial, it is essential to recognize that every writer possesses a distinct linguistic repertoire. Rather than feeling discouraged by perceived limitations, writers should celebrate their unique vocabulary and utilize it as a powerful instrument in their storytelling arsenal.

2. Authenticity and Voice:

One of the most significant advantages of accepting your vocabulary level is the opportunity to develop an authentic voice. Each writer has their own linguistic fingerprint, a collection of words and phrases that reflect their personality, experiences, and worldview. By embracing their vocabulary, writers can cultivate a voice that resonates with readers, infusing their stories with genuineness and originality.

3. Precision and Clarity:

A limited vocabulary does not equate to a lack of precision or clarity in writing. In fact, it can lead to a heightened focus on choosing the right words for maximum impact. Writers with a smaller range of words often become adept at selecting precise, evocative language that conveys their intended meaning with clarity. By embracing their vocabulary level, writers can develop a keen sense of word choice, lending their narratives a polished and concise quality.

4. Expanding Vocabulary:

While accepting your vocabulary level is essential, it does not mean stagnation or complacency. Writers should continually strive to expand their linguistic horizons by reading extensively, exploring new genres, and actively seeking out unfamiliar words. This ongoing process of learning and discovery ensures that writers can gradually enhance their vocabulary organically, without the pressure of feeling inadequate.

5. Leveraging Context and Nuance:

Even with a limited vocabulary, writers can leverage context and nuance to maximize the impact of their words. By carefully crafting sentences and utilizing literary devices, writers can imbue their writing with layers of meaning and depth. Clever wordplay, metaphor, and symbolism can compensate for any perceived limitations in vocabulary, allowing writers to create rich and engaging narratives.

In conclusion, Stephen King's wise words remind us that our vocabulary level should be embraced as a unique and powerful tool in the realm of fiction writing. By accepting our linguistic limitations without guilt or inferiority, we can tap into the true potential of our words. Through authenticity, precision, and a commitment to continuous growth, writers can unlock the full power of their vocabulary, creating stories that captivate and resonate with readers. So, let go of self-doubt and embrace your vocabulary level, for it is the key to unlocking your storytelling prowess.

About the Author of the Quote

Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, crime, science-fiction, and fantasy novels. Described as the "King of Horror", a play on his surname and a reference to his high standing in pop culture, his books have sold more than 350 million copies, and many have been adapted into films, television series, miniseries, and comic books. King has published 64 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and five non-fiction books. He has also written approximately 200 short stories, most of which have been published in book collections. Wikipedia

Stephen King Books at Amazon

 

 See more writing quotes here.

 

Writing Quote: Writing = Open Mindset? Because You Never Know Where Your Story Takes You. And If You Stick to the Initial Idea, You Lose the Story. — Simon Rajala

The Power of an Open Mindset in Fiction Writing: Embracing Unexpected Paths

By Olivia Salter

In the realm of fiction writing, the creative process is a fascinating journey that often takes unexpected turns. The idea of good writing being synonymous with an open mindset is an intriguing concept to explore. This article delves into the importance of maintaining an open mindset as a writer, as it allows for the exploration of new possibilities and the discovery of unforeseen paths that can enrich a story. By resisting the temptation to cling rigidly to initial ideas, writers can breathe life into their narratives and create truly captivating tales.

The Power of an Open Mindset:

An open mindset is a valuable asset for any writer. It enables them to embrace the uncertainty and fluidity inherent in the creative process. Instead of fixating on a predetermined plotline or outcome, writers with open mindsets are willing to venture into uncharted territory. They understand that their initial ideas are merely starting points, and the true magic of storytelling lies in the unexpected twists and turns that emerge along the way.

Embracing the Unexpected:

When a writer clings too tightly to their initial idea, they run the risk of stifling the organic growth of their story. By embracing the unexpected, writers can allow their characters and narratives to develop naturally. This willingness to adapt and evolve can lead to surprising revelations and unique story arcs that would have otherwise remained undiscovered.

Exploring New Perspectives:

An open mindset encourages writers to explore new perspectives and viewpoints. By stepping outside their comfort zones, writers can gain a deeper understanding of their characters and the world they inhabit. This exploration opens doors to fresh ideas, diverse experiences, and a broader range of storytelling possibilities. It allows writers to challenge their own assumptions and biases, resulting in more nuanced and relatable narratives.

Unleashing Creativity:

An open mindset is the catalyst for unleashing creativity in its purest form. When writers let go of preconceived notions and rigid plans, they create space for inspiration to flow freely. This freedom allows for innovative ideas, unexpected plot twists, and imaginative solutions to emerge. By surrendering to the unknown, writers tap into their innate creativity and unlock the full potential of their storytelling abilities.

Adapting to the Story's Needs:

A story, much like a living organism, has its own unique trajectory. Writers with open mindsets are attuned to the needs and desires of their stories. They understand that the story itself has a voice and that it can guide them towards its ultimate destination. By remaining flexible and adaptable, writers can follow the natural course of the narrative, even if it deviates from their initial plans. This willingness to listen to the story's needs ensures that the final outcome is authentic and satisfying.

In conclusion, good writing indeed thrives on an open mindset. By relinquishing control and embracing the unknown, writers open themselves up to a world of possibilities. They allow their stories to breathe, evolve, and surprise them. By letting go of initial ideas and trusting the creative process, writers can create narratives that resonate deeply with readers. So, the next time you embark on a writing journey, remember that a truly great story is often found in the unexpected.

Also see:

• Fiction Writing Books at Amazon
• Why Mindset is Important for a Writer

Writing Craft: The Essential Elements of Fiction Writing

 

The Essential Elements of Fiction Writing

By Olivia Salter

Crafting compelling fiction requires a strong grasp of several key elements. While there's no one "right" way to write a story, understanding these components and how to effectively use them is crucial for engaging readers.

1. Plot

The sequence of events that make up the narrative of your story. Plots can be linear (chronological), non-linear (jumping back and forth in time), or a mix of both. A good plot typically includes:

• Exposition: Setting the stage, introducing characters and their world.
• Rising Action: Conflicts and challenges the protagonist(s) face.
• Climax: The most intense, pivotal moment in the story.
• Falling Action: The aftermath of the climax, conflicts resolving.
• Resolution: Tying up loose ends, providing closure.

2. Characterization

Giving your characters depth, making them relatable and believable. This is achieved through:

• Direct Characterization: Explicitly describing a character's traits.
• Indirect Characterization: Showing a character's personality through their actions, dialogue, and how others react to them.
• Character Development: How characters change and grow throughout the story.

3. Point of View (POV)

The perspective from which the story is told. Common POVs include:

• First Person: A character within the story narrates, using "I" and "me."
• Third Person Limited: Focuses on a single character's thoughts and feelings.
• Third Person Omniscient: Access to multiple characters' inner worlds.
• Third Person Objective: Describes action, without access to characters' thoughts.

4. Setting

The time and place in which the story unfolds. This includes the physical location, culture, and social context. Setting can greatly influence characters and plot.

5. Theme

The underlying message, idea, or question explored through the story. Themes give fiction depth and resonance.

6. Style

The author's unique way of writing, their "voice." This encompasses elements like tone, diction, and syntax.

7. Conflict

The problems and challenges characters face. Conflict drives the plot and leads to character development. Types of conflict include:

• Internal: A character's inner struggle.
• External: Characters versus their environment or other characters.
• Interpersonal: Conflicts between characters.

8. Dialogue

The conversations between characters. Dialogue should reveal character traits, advance the plot, and sound natural.

9. Pacing

The speed at which the story unfolds. Varying pacing can build tension, create suspense, and control the flow of information.

10. Symbolism

Using objects, colors, or other elements to represent abstract ideas or concepts. Symbols add layers of meaning to the story.

11. Foreshadowing

Hints or clues that suggest events that will occur later in the story. Foreshadowing can build anticipation and enhance the reading experience.

12. Flashbacks and Flashforwards

Segments that take the reader back in time (flashback) or forward (flashforward). These can provide important backstory or insight.

Mastering these elements takes time and practice, but understanding them is the first step to crafting compelling, engaging fiction.

Also see:

• Fiction Writing Books at Amazon

 

The Power of the First Scene: Proving Your Writing Skills and Selling Your Book

by Olivia Salter

In the world of publishing, where thousands of books battles for readers' attention, it's the first scene that holds unparalleled significance. This crucial opening not only captivates potential readers but also demonstrates your ability to craft compelling narratives. Here’s why the first scene is vital to your book’s success:

Captivating Attention from the Get-Go

In an era where attention spans are short and distractions are plenty, the first scene must hook readers immediately. It's the bait that lures them into your story world. A gripping opening can set the tone, mood, and pace, compelling readers to keep turning the pages. Whether it's a dramatic incident, an intriguing character, or an evocative description, the first scene should make a promise that the rest of the book will fulfill.

Showcasing Your Writing Skills

The first scene is a showcase of your writing prowess. It’s where you prove you can weave words into a tapestry that engages and mesmerizes. Readers, and importantly, agents and publishers, look for certain hallmarks in this opening: clarity, creativity, and a unique voice. A well-crafted first scene demonstrates your command over language, your ability to build tension, and your knack for creating vivid imagery.

Establishing the Story’s Stakes

The first scene often sets up the stakes, giving readers a glimpse of the conflicts and challenges that will drive the narrative. By hinting at the obstacles and goals, you provide a reason for readers to invest emotionally in the characters and plot. It’s an early promise of the journey they are about to undertake, ensuring they are on board from the start.

Building Reader Connection

Characters introduced in the first scene need to resonate with readers. Whether they are relatable, enigmatic, or extraordinary, these characters must evoke curiosity and empathy. A strong character introduction can make readers care about their fate, rooting for them or even against them, but always feeling something. This emotional connection is key to keeping readers engaged.

Reflecting the Book’s Unique Selling Point

Every book has a unique selling point—be it a distinctive voice, an innovative plot, or a fresh perspective. The first scene is the perfect place to hint at what makes your book special. It’s an opportunity to stand out from the multitude of other works in your genre, making readers (and agents) see why your book is worth their time and attention.

In conclusion, the first scene is not just an introduction; it’s a powerful statement of your capabilities as a writer. It’s where you make your first impression, one that can determine whether your book flies off the shelves or gathers dust. By crafting a compelling, skillful, and engaging opening, you set the stage for a successful journey from the first page to the last. In the end, it's this critical scene that proves you can actually write—and sell your book.

 

Also see:

• Fiction Writing Books at Amazon

20 Narrative Techniques for New Writers by Olivia Salter

 

20 Narrative Techniques for New Writers 

 

by Olivia Salter

Mastering the art of storytelling is crucial for any aspiring writer. Whether you are penning a short story, novel, or screenplay, employing effective narrative techniques can elevate your writing to new heights. In this article, we will explore 20 narrative techniques that will enable new writers to engage and captivate their readers.

1. Point of View:
Choose a narrative perspective that best suits your story, such as first-person, third-person limited, or omniscient. Each perspective shapes the reader's experience differently, offering varying levels of intimacy and objectivity.

2. Dialogue:
Dialogue is a powerful tool for revealing character traits, advancing the plot, and adding authenticity to your writing. Craft engaging conversations that reflect distinct character voices.

3. Description:
Vivid descriptions help readers visualize settings, characters, and emotions. Utilize rich sensory details to bring your story to life.

4. Show, don't tell:
Rather than simply informing readers, show them the story through actions, dialogue, and descriptive language. Let readers draw their own conclusions and immerse themselves in the narrative.

5. Foreshadowing:
Build anticipation and suspense by subtly hinting at future events. Foreshadowing adds depth to your storytelling and keeps readers engaged.

6. Flashback:
By incorporating flashbacks, you can provide background information, enhance character development, or offer a fresh perspective. Use them strategically to deepen the narrative experience.

7. Symbolism:
Symbols are powerful storytelling tools that convey deeper meanings and emotions. Infuse your narrative with symbols to add layers of depth and complexity to your writing.

8. Imagery:
Engage readers' senses through vivid imagery. Create mental pictures that evoke strong emotions and enable readers to connect with your story at a deeper level.

9. Conflict:
Conflict drives a story forward and keeps readers engaged. Incorporate both internal and external conflicts to create tension and propel your narrative.

10. Plot Twists:
Surprise your readers with unexpected plot twists. Well-timed and well-executed twists can leave readers astonished and eager to turn the page.

11. Mood and Atmosphere:
Manipulate the mood and atmosphere of your story through the use of literary devices such as tone, setting, and pacing. Craft the right ambiance to convey the desired emotions.

12. Character Development:
Bring your characters to life by providing them with unique personalities, aspirations, and flaws. Show their growth and transformation throughout the narrative.

13. Unreliable Narrator:
Challenge readers' perceptions by using an unreliable narrator. This technique adds intrigue and suspense as the reader questions the truthfulness of the narrative.

14. Irony:
Employ irony to create contrasting situations between what is expected and what actually happens. This can add depth, humor, and irony to your storytelling.

15. Epiphany:
Allow your characters to experience moments of revelation or self-discovery. Epiphanies add realism and emotional depth to your storytelling.

16. Pacing:
Master the art of pacing by balancing slower and faster sections to maintain readers' interest. Carefully structure the narrative to create tension, build suspense, and give readers a chance to breathe.

17. Metaphor and Simile:
Enhance your writing with metaphors and similes to make abstract concepts more tangible and relatable. These literary devices add depth and beauty to your language.

18. Intertextuality:
Referencing or alluding to other literary works can deepen the richness and meaning of your narrative. Intertextuality allows you to connect your story to a larger literary context.

19. Multiple Timelines:
Crafting a narrative with multiple timelines adds complexity and intrigue. It allows you to explore different periods, perspectives, and themes within a single story.

20. Cliffhangers:
End chapters or sections with cliffhangers to create anticipation and propel readers forward. Cliffhangers keep readers hooked and eager to continue the story.

In conclusion, mastering these narrative techniques is essential for aspiring writers. Each technique enhances different aspects of storytelling, helping to engage readers, evoke emotions, and create memorable stories. Experiment with these techniques, find your unique voice, and continue growing as a skilled storyteller. Happy writing!

👉Narrative Techniques books at Amazon

How to Write Your First Novel | Tips for New Writers (Video)

How to Write Your First Novel

Tips for New Writers

 Writing your first novel can be intimidating. In fact, most writers will attempt several novels before they get to the end. So what’s the secret? Unfortunately, there isn’t one—but, there are tips and strategies you can implement to keep yourself on track, get the draft done, and prove to yourself that you can do it.


TIMESTAMPS:
0:00 - Intro
0:33 - Basic story building blocks
1:15 - Don't overcomplicate
1:50 - Get in late
2:12 - Accomplish something with each scene
2:48 - Use chapters consistently
3:34 - Set small goals
4:34 - Prepare to get stuck
5:47 - Return to the elements of story
6:25 - Find a writing community

 

The All Purpose Plot | Writing Tip Of The Day

 

Writing Tip Of The Day: The All Purpose Plot

 

The basic plot work for most stories, novels and screenplays -- Here it is.

1. A sympathetic lead character has a desperate need for something -- knowledge, success, love, a solution, to avoid danger.
2. He or she makes an effort to reach success or achieve what he needs.
3. Every effort gets him farther from his goal or deeper into trouble. She doesn't screw up. It's just that every effort either creates or uncovers new obstacles.
4. Every new obstacle is larger than the last, and when he reaches the end, the last obstacle must seem insurmountable. It will require her most inventive choice to reach the desired goal.
   

BUT

 

5. When things look the blackest, he or she manages to get himself out of it through effort, intelligence and ingenuity.

Each scene and chapter should have this same kind of plot structure, but in the case of scenes and chapters, you have something left over -- a question unanswered, a problem to be solved, or a mystery that impels the reader to read on. One trick is to have several plot threads going at once.

One thing that I have observed in most books I read -- and I think it's a carryover from what is called "the screenplay paradigm" is that there is a major twist in the story about 1/3 of the way through and another 2/3 of the way through. Usually this is a surprise or shock -- the lead's friend is really her enemy, the man she is in love with is still married, the clock on the mantle is really a bomb ... and of course, you need your solution at the end. [Don't leave any questions unanswered.]

About the Author 

The Big Switch by Jack Bludis, not by Jack Burns. It's the first time he's using his true name on a piece. He wrote that he doesn't mind being known by both names, but if you look for The Big Switch at your local book store, check under the Bludis name. The Big Switch be available in July at bookstores, at Amazon and B&N on the net. (He'd prefer you to ask your local book stores about it before you buy it on the net.)

• Jack Bludis Books at Amazon  
• Jack Burns Books at Amazon

 

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Writing Tip Of The Day: Weaving Characterization

 

Writing Tip Of The Day: Weaving Characterization

by Ruth Kohut

"There's no need to stop a story to characterize," writes Editor Sol Stein in Stein on Writing, 1995.

You know your characters inside and out. Their hair color, skin tone, clothes sense, shoe size and favorite foods. You know how they move and how they speak. You know everything there is to know about your characters. Now, the trick is to show the reader everything he needs to know without describing your hero's traits in a grocery list.

When it comes to characterization, use every thread on the loom, except straight narrative description. Don't describe your characters - show them. Challenge your readers to pick up the clues to characters you stealthily weave into your story. Each clue brings the reader closer to a full understanding of your characters.

There are several methods of characterization available - actions, appearance, habits, speech patterns, props, even smells.

1. Actions
"Jane had brown eyes and limp hair that she tucked behind her ears. She wore a blue housedress. She was very nervous as she sat down in the chair."

From this paragraph we know a little about Jane, but it's not interesting or even very enlightening. An easy way to make your character description paragraphs more interesting is to make them active. Show Jane's personality and mood through her actions. Describe her physically as a backdrop to what's happening in the scene. Use drama, not thoughts, to characterize.

"Jane perched on the edge of the wooden chair, eyes trained on the floor. She smoothed her faded housedress over her knees as if drying moist palms. One thumbnail found its way to her mouth, the nail already chewed to the quick. She lowered her arm, sending furtive glances to the other occupants of the room."

This example describes Jane through her actions. We know she's nervous by her moist palms, chewed thumbnail and furtive glances. She's also probably poor (faded housedress) and shy or has something to hide (eyes trained on the floor). Describing your characters through their actions shows rather than tells.

2. Habits
Another trick is to give your characters memorable personality traits. Stroking a mustache, chewing on the arm of a pair of eyeglasses, twirling hair and playing with an earring all show something about your character.

For example, your protagonist might jingle his pocket change nervously every time he speaks to strangers or she might run her tongue over her bottom lip before she speaks. The reader may not remember the character's name, but he'll definitely remember the eye twitch or the tapping foot the next time that character appears. This is especially useful for characters who may only appear infrequently in your story, but who are important to the plot.

3. Props and Appearance
Props can tell a lot about a character. Think of your immediate reaction to characters wearing a feather boa, sweat pants, a cowboy hat or expensive jewelry. Your readers will have a different emotional response between a character with a tattoo and one with a cane. Use that response to create characters that come alive.

"Ahead, teetering along the dark sidewalk on stiletto heels, her beehive hair swaying, her small round hips churning, her arms hugging two grocery bags, was Bernadette Mansaw, seventeen-year-old legend."

There's no doubt about what kind of person Mary McGarry Morris had in mind when she created Bernadette Mansaw in Songs in Ordinary Time.

4. Speech Patterns
What your characters say and how they say it are important threads in the fabric of your character. Run-on sentences, tight wording, polysyllabic words, colloquialisms, or stuttering and pauses distinguish one character from another without author intrusion. Mark Twain endowed Tom Sawyer with speech that would illustrate his education level, his social class and his sense of mischief.

"Confound it! Sometimes she sews it with white, and sometimes she sews it with black. I wish to geeminy she'd stick to one or t'other -- I can't keep the run of 'em. But I bet you I'll lam Sid for that. I'll learn him!"

5. Sensory Information
Using sensory information is often the characterization method most overlooked. The sound of clicking dentures, the smell of aftershave and the feel of a limp handshake are all effective characterization tools.

"Jenny wandered through the crowd, hiding behind a cloud of perfume."

What do we know about Jenny? She's shy and forcing herself to mingle. As a means of disguising her fear, she wears too much perfume.

"The fresh aroma of cut lumber clung to him like sawdust."

Would we expect to see this character in an expensive French restaurant? Probably not, and now the author doesn't have to tell that information.

You know your characters. Now, make sure they are as interesting to your readers as they are to you.

Don't describe your characters. Let them come alive by weaving their characterization through actions and use physical habits, speech patterns, props and sensory information to make them memorable. Your characters will emerge like the pattern in a loom.

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Ruth Kohut is a teacher and Vice Principal in Ontario. She has written two novels as well as several articles which have appeared in Learning and Leading with Technology, Canadian Writer's Journal, ETFO Voice and a Writer's Choice Literary Journal.

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Writing Tips Of The Day: Exposition

Writing Tips Of The Day: Exposition

 Exposition is the background material a reader needs to know for the story to move forward. In "Little Red Riding Hood," we need to know that our main character is a girl on her way to visit her ill grandmother, who lives in the woods. We also need to know that this girl is young and innocent, and so might be given to speaking to strangers, such as cunning wolves, who are hanging out in the woods. In the story of Adam and Eve, we need to know that our main characters are a man and a woman who live in a garden, that they are the first man and woman who ever lived, and that they have been told not to touch the fruit of a certain tree. In the Dickens story "A Christmas Carol," we need to know that our main character Scrooge is a callous, penny-pinching boss, a man old enough to be set in his ways, and that it is Christmas time. Once this background information is established for each of these three stories, they can proceed."

— Rachel Simon