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Saturday, September 28, 2024

The Heart and the Skeleton: Balancing Story and Craft in Fiction Writing



The Heart and the Skeleton: Balancing Story and Craft in Fiction Writing


By Olivia Salter



In the realm of fiction writing, two fundamental elements vie for a writer’s attention: story and craft. These components, while distinct, are deeply intertwined, each playing a crucial role in the creation of compelling narratives. Understanding the balance between story and craft can elevate a writer’s work from merely competent to truly captivating.

The Essence of Story

At its core, the story is the heart of any piece of fiction. It is the driving force that compels readers to turn the page, eager to discover what happens next. A powerful story is characterized by its originality, emotional resonance, and the ability to connect with readers on a personal level. It is the spark that ignites the imagination and lingers long after the final page is turned.

A well-crafted story often features:

  • Unique and Engaging Plot: A plot that stands out for its creativity and unpredictability.
  • Relatable Characters: Characters who feel real and evoke empathy, making readers care about their journeys.
  • Emotional Depth: Themes and conflicts that resonate on a deeper emotional level, creating a lasting impact.

The Mechanics of Craft

Craft, on the other hand, is the skeleton that supports the story. It encompasses the technical aspects of writing, including plot structure, characterization, dialogue, pacing, and style. Mastery of craft ensures that the story is told in the most effective and engaging way possible.

Key elements of craft include:

  • Plot Structure: The organization of events in a coherent and compelling sequence.
  • Character Development: The creation of multi-dimensional characters who grow and change over the course of the narrative.
  • Dialogue: Conversations that sound natural and reveal character and plot.
  • Pacing: The rhythm of the story, balancing action with moments of reflection.
  • Style: The unique voice and tone of the writer, which adds flavor and personality to the narrative.

The Interplay Between Story and Craft

While story and craft can be considered separately, they are most effective when they work in harmony. A gripping story can falter if the craft is weak, leading to confusion or disengagement. Conversely, impeccable craft cannot compensate for a story that lacks originality or emotional depth.

Successful fiction writers understand the importance of both elements and strive to balance them. They recognize that:

  • A compelling story needs a solid foundation of craft to shine.
  • Strong craft enhances the impact of a powerful story.

Finding Your Balance

Every writer has their strengths and weaknesses. Some may find that storytelling comes naturally, while others excel in the technical aspects of writing. The key is to identify where you stand and work on improving both areas.

  • For Storytellers: Focus on honing your craft. Study the mechanics of plot, character, and dialogue. Practice writing scenes that are not only emotionally engaging but also technically sound.
  • For Craftsmen: Work on infusing your writing with more heart. Draw from personal experiences and emotions. Experiment with unique plot ideas and character arcs that push the boundaries of your imagination.


In conclusion, in the end, the magic of fiction lies in the seamless blend of story and craft. By nurturing both elements, writers can create works that are not only technically proficient but also deeply moving and memorable. Whether you are a natural storyteller or a meticulous craftsman, embracing the interplay between story and craft will help you unlock the full potential of your writing.


How do you feel about the balance between story and craft in your own writing?

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